class

noun, verb, adj — 21 senses

class

noun

UK /klɑːs/ · US /klæs/

Etymology From Middle French classe, from Latin classis (“a class or division of the people, assembly of people, the whole body of citizens called to arms, the army, the fleet, later a class or division in general”), from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to call, shout”). Doublet of clas and classis.

17 senses
  1. 1A group, collection, category or set sharing characterist…
  2. 2A social grouping, based on job, wealth, etc. In…
  3. 3The division of society into classes.
  4. 4Admirable behavior; elegance.
  5. 5A group of students in a regularly scheduled meeting…
  6. 6A series of lessons covering a single subject.
  7. 7A single lesson in a series.
  8. 8A group of students who commenced or completed their…
  9. 9a grade, standard, level of education.
  10. 10A category of seats in an airplane, train or other means…
  11. 11A rank in the classification of organisms, below phylum…
  12. 12Best of its kind.
  13. 13A grouping of data values in an interval, often used for…
  14. 14A collection of sets definable by a shared property…
  15. 15A group of people subject to be conscripted in the same…
  16. 16A set of objects having the same behavior (but typically…
  17. 17One of the sections into which a Methodist church or…
1

A group, collection, category or set sharing characteristics or attributes.

  • The new Ford Fiesta is set to be best in the 'small family' class.
  • That is one class-A heifer you got there, sonny.
4 more examples
  • Often used to imply membership of a large class.
  • This word has a whole class of metaphoric extensions.
  • So I ask you to accept my statement that my critics fall into two classes: on the one hand my immediate accusers, and on the other those earlier ones whom I have mentioned; […]1954, Plato, translated by Hugh Tredennick, “Socrates on Trial: The Apology”, in The Last Days of Socrates (Penguin Classics), Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin Books, →OCLC, page 21:
  • The Magpies are unbeaten and enjoying their best run since 1994, although few would have thought the class of 2011 would come close to emulating their ancestors.2011 October 1, Saj Chowdhury, “Wolverhampton 1-2 Newcastle”, in BBC Sport:
2

Human sciences, Sciences, Social science, Sociology A social grouping, based on job, wealth, etc. In Britain, society is commonly split into three main classes: upper class, middle class and working class.

  • Seeing the British establishment struggle with the financial sector is like watching an alcoholic […]. Until 2008 there was denial over what finance had become. […] But the scandals kept coming, and so we entered stage three – what therapists call "bargaining". A broad section of the political class now recognises the need for change but remains unable to see the necessity of a fundamental overhaul. Instead it offers fixes and patches.2013 June 28, Joris Luyendijk, “Our banks are out of control”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 3, page 21:
3

The division of society into classes.

  • Jane Austen's works deal with class in 18th-century England.
4

Admirable behavior; elegance.

  • Apologizing for losing your temper, even though you were badly provoked, showed real class.
5

Education A group of students in a regularly scheduled meeting with a teacher.

  • The class was noisy, but the teacher was able to get their attention with a story.
6

A series of lessons covering a single subject.

  • I took the cooking class for enjoyment, but I also learned a lot.
7

A single lesson in a series.

  • Tomorrow's class will cover long division.
8

A group of students who commenced or completed their education during a particular year. A school class.

  • The class of 1982 was particularly noteworthy.
9

India a grade, standard, level of education.

10

A category of seats in an airplane, train or other means of mass transportation.

  • I used to fly business class, but now my company can only afford economy.
  • The City & South London was also the first British passenger railway to offer only one class.2012, Andrew Martin, Underground Overground: A passenger's history of the Tube, Profile Books, →ISBN, page 101:
11

Biology, Natural sciences, Taxonomy A rank in the classification of organisms, below phylum and above order; a taxon of that rank.

  • Magnolias belong to the class Magnoliopsida.
12

Best of its kind.

  • It is the class of Italian bottled waters.
  • The mark made by Cory a new Central A. U. mark and he appears to be the class of the field in this event.1913 June 27, “The Crime Is Not in Making a Mistake, but in Repeating It.”, in Chicago Tribune:
2 more examples
  • University of Southern California's 7 to 0 defeat of the mighty Cardinal team ranked the victors the class of the far west1929 October 27, “89,000 Watch So. California Defeat Stanford, 7 to 0”, in Chicago Tribune:
  • Roosevelt (14-1) looked very much like the class of the OIA.2009 May 8, “Waianae forces OIA rematch”, in Honolulu Star-Bulletin:
13

Mathematics, Sciences, Statistics A grouping of data values in an interval, often used for computation of a frequency distribution.

14

Mathematics, Sciences, Set theory A collection of sets definable by a shared property, especially one which is not itself a set (in which case the class is called proper).

  • The class of all sets is not a set.
  • Every set is a class, but classes are not generally sets. A class that is not a set is called a proper class.
1 more example
  • In the present section we shall discuss the various systems of set theory which admit, beside sets, also classes. Classes are like sets, except that they can be very comprehensive; an extreme example of a class is the class which contains all sets.[…]The main point which will, in our opinion, emerge from this analysis is that set theory with classes and set theory with sets only are not two separate theories; they are, essentially, different formulations of the same underlying theory.1973, Abraham Fraenkel, Yehoshua Bar-Hillel, Azriel Lévy, Foundations of Set Theory, 2nd edition, Elsevier, page 119:
15

Government, Military, Politics, War A group of people subject to be conscripted in the same military draft, or more narrowly those persons actually conscripted in a particular draft.

16

A set of objects having the same behavior (but typically differing in state), or a template defining such a set in terms of its common properties, functions, etc.

Object-oriented programming

  • an abstract base class
17

One of the sections into which a Methodist church or congregation is divided, supervised by a class leader.

Synonyms
category, class, description, stripe, fashion, division, family, genre, ilk, kind, likes, race, rubric, set, sort, type
Derived terms
156 termsabstract factory class, Aegis class cruiser, airman first class, anticlass, back-class, best in class, booking class, cattle class, Chern class, class A, classable, class action, class adapter pattern, class adviser, class-based, classbook, class break, class-conscious, class consciousness, classeme, class envy, classer, classfellow, class-free, classful, classhood, classicide, class invariant, classism, classist, classitis, class-leading, classlike, class list, classload, classloader, classloading, class M, classman, classmark, classmate, classness, class-orientation, classpath, class ring, class secretary, class suit, classtime, class tourist, class variable, classward, class warfare, class warrior, classwide, classwise, classwork, classy, coclass, complemented class, complexity class, concrete class, congruence class, conjugacy class, creative class, crossclass, crystal class, cut class, cyberclass, declass, derived class, disasterclass, donor class, economy class syndrome, eigenclass, Epstein class, equational class, ethnoclass, evening class, first-class, first-class continuation, first class match, fourth-class, generic class, God class, good class bungalow, high-class, hom class, home rule class, hyperclass, in-class, infraclass, interclass, interval class, intraclass, life class, low-class, lower class, lower-class, lower middle class, mapping class group, market class, master class, member class, midclass, middle-class, military load class, misclass, multiclass, Nassau-class, new class, nonclass, November class, opportunity class, other backward class, overclass, pointclass, postclass, preclass, primitive wrapper class, proper class, pseudoclass, reclass, residue class, ruling class, sandwich class, second-class, second-class continuation, ship-of-the-line ensign first class, ship of the line ensign first class, ship of the line ensign second class, ship-of-the-line ensign second class, spin class, subclass, superclass, teleclass, third-class, top-class, top of class, top of one's class, tourist class, transclass, trousered class, typeclass, underclass, upper-class, upper-class twit, upper middle class, videoclass, virtual class, warrant officer class 1, warrant officer class 2, weeder class, weight class, word class, working-class, world-class
Related terms
class action, class clown, class diagram, class enemy, class reunion, class struggle, class tourism, touch of class, binomial, biosystematics, brand, catalog, cladistics, classification, heading, hierarchy, nomenclature, rank, systematics, taxonomy, classify, Taxon on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Hyponyms
95 termsage class, asset class, business class, cabin class, character class, closed class, economy class, equivalence class, executive class, first class, form class, fourth class, Gevrey class, Girard form class, hard class, leisure class, middle class, night class, open class, pitch class, professional class, school class, second class, social class, spectral class, superclass, third class, upper class, useless class, working class, abstract class, anonymous class, base class, child class, class diagram, convenience class, factory class, final class, inner class, local class, metaclass, nested class, outer class, parent class, partial class, static class, subclass, type class, wrapper class, preceptorial, lecture, seminar, subtype, subcategory, subgenre, supertype, supercategory, taxon, domain, kingdom, phylum, order, tribe, genus, species, subdivision, subkingdom, suborder, subfamily, subtribe, subgenus, subspecies, superfamily, superorder, superspecies, segment, stratum, breed, strain, variety, lineage, people, clan, confederation, culture, denomination, ethnic group, ethnicity, ethnie, faith, group, nation, nationality, persuasion, sect

class

verb

Etymology From Middle French classe, from Latin classis (“a class or division of the people, assembly of people, the whole body of citizens called to arms, the army, the fleet, later a class or division in general”), from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to call, shout”). Doublet of clas and classis.

1

To assign to a class; to classify.

  • I would class this with most of the other mediocre works of the period.
  • She was a fat, round little woman, richly apparelled in velvet and lace, […]; and the way she laughed, cackling like a hen, the way she talked to the waiters and the maid,[…]—all these unexpected phenomena impelled one to hysterical mirth, and made one class her with such immortally ludicrous types as Ally Sloper, the Widow Twankey, or Miss Moucher.1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter II, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
2

To be grouped or classed.

  • the genus or family under which it classes1790, Edward Tatham, The Chart and Scale of Truth:
3

To divide into classes, as students; to form into, or place in, a class or classes.

Derived terms
outclass, subclass

class

adj

Etymology From Middle French classe, from Latin classis (“a class or division of the people, assembly of people, the whole body of citizens called to arms, the army, the fleet, later a class or division in general”), from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to call, shout”). Doublet of clas and classis.

1

Geordie, Ireland, Slang great; fabulous

  • To talented authors Tim Ash and Brian Reich for introducing me to John Wiley & Sons—a truly class outfit.2009, Erik Qualman, Socialnomics:
Related terms
class act, classify, classless, class picture, classroom, class up, class war, classy, coach class, steerage class

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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