Etymology From Middle English balaunce, from Old French balance, from Late Latin *bilancia, from (accusative form of) Latin bilanx (“two-scaled”), from bi- + lanx (“plate, scale”). Displaced the word — Old English wǣġ akin to Modern English: wey from Proto-West Germanic *wāgu (“scales; weight”).
A state in which opposing forces harmonise; equilibrium.
But civilized man is quite a different animal, and when he wipes out an entire city or levels a forest, he is no longer working within the natural balance of things.1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 196:
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Mental equilibrium; mental health; calmness, a state of remaining clear-headed and unperturbed.
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Figuratively, Literally Something of equal weight used to provide equilibrium; counterweight.
These weights are used as a balance for the overhanging verandah.
Blair thought he could provide a useful balance to Bush's policies.
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A pair of scales.
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Awareness of both viewpoints or matters; neutrality; rationality; objectivity.
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The overall result of conflicting forces, opinions etc.; the influence which ultimately "weighs" more than others.
The balance of power finally lay with the Royalist forces.
I think the balance of opinion is that we should get out while we're ahead.
1 more example
The shift in the balance of power online has allowed anyone to publish to the world, from dispirited teenagers in south London to an anonymous cyber-dissident in a Middle East autocracy.2012 April 19, Josh Halliday, “Free speech haven or lawless cesspool – can the internet be civilised?”, in the Guardian:
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Apparent harmony in art (between differing colours, sounds, etc.).
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Accounting, Business, Finance A list accounting for the debits on one side, and for the credits on the other.
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Accounting, Business, Finance The result of such a procedure; the difference between credit and debit of an account.
I just need to nip to a bank and check my balance.
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A device used to regulate the speed of a watch, clock etc.
Etymology From Middle English balaunce, from Old French balance, from Late Latin *bilancia, from (accusative form of) Latin bilanx (“two-scaled”), from bi- + lanx (“plate, scale”). Displaced the word — Old English wǣġ akin to Modern English: wey from Proto-West Germanic *wāgu (“scales; weight”).
the Proteus Principle helps to qualify and balance the concepts of narrators and of narrative situations as previously developed in classical studies by G erard Genette and Franz Stanzel.2014, Peter Melville Logan, Olakunle George, Susan Hegeman, The Encyclopedia of the Novel:
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To hold (an object or objects) precariously; to support on a narrow base, so as to keep from falling.
I balanced my mug of coffee on my knee.
The circus performer balances a plate on the end of a baton.
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To compare in relative force, importance, value, etc.; to estimate.
Ballance the Good and Evil of Things.1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC:
Mr. Morrison's ruling to reopen the station as a shelter was given after he had balanced the relative dangers of flooding and bombing.1941 September, Charles E. Lee, “Sheltering in London Tube Stations”, in Railway Magazine, page 389:
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Dance, Dancing, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports To move toward, and then back from, reciprocally.
to balance partners
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Nautical, Transport To contract, as a sail, into a narrower compass.
to balance the boom mainsail
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To make the credits and debits of (an account) correspond.
to balance a set of books
This final payment, or credit, balances the account.
1 more example
I am very well satisfied that it is not in my power to balance accounts with my Maker.1712 December 9 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison; Richard Steele et al.], “FRIDAY, November 29, 1712”, in The Spectator, number 549; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume VI, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC: