abrogate

verb, adj — 4 senses

abrogate

verb

UK /ˈæb.ɹəʊ.ɡeɪt/ · US /ˈæb.ɹoʊˌɡeɪt/

Etymology First attested in 1526, from Middle English abrogat (“abolished”), from Latin abrogātus, perfect passive participle of abrogō (“repeal”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), formed from ab (“away”) + rogō (“ask, inquire, propose”). See rogation.

1

Law To annul (as a law, decree, ordinance, etc.) by an authoritative act; to abolish by the authority of the maker or their successor; to repeal.

  • But let us look a little further, and see whether the New Testament abrogates what we see so frequently used in the Old.1660, Robert South, “The Scribe instructed, &c.”, in Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume 2, page 252:
  • Whose laws, like those of the Medes and Persian, they cannot alter or abrogate.1796, Edmund Burke, Letter I. On the Overtures of Peace.:
2 more examples
  • The rule of law whereby it is a crime for a person to commit suicide is hereby abrogated.1961, Parliament of the United Kingdom, “Section 1”, in Suicide Act 1961ᵂⁱᵏⁱˢᵒᵘʳᶜᵉ, page 766:
  • The rule known as the “year and a day rule” […] is abrogated for all purposes.2000, Legislative Council of Hong Kong, “Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance 2000”, in Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Gazette, page A1059:
2

To put an end to; to do away with.

3

To block a process or function.

Molecular biology

Synonyms
34 termsabolish, annul, countermand, invalidate, nullify, overrule, overturn, quash, repeal, rescind, retract, reverse, revoke, set aside, supersede, suspend, undo, veto, void, waive, withdraw, abjure, annihilate, cancel, dissolve, do away with, end, obliterate, obviate, recant, subvert, terminate, vitiate, wipe out
Antonyms
establish, fix, promulgate
Derived terms
abrogable, abrogative, abrogator, unabrogated
Related terms
abrogation, legalize, competitively inhibit

abrogate

adj

UK /ˈæ.bɹə.ɡət/ · US /ˈæb.ɹəˌɡət/

Etymology First attested in 1526, from Middle English abrogat (“abolished”), from Latin abrogātus, perfect passive participle of abrogō (“repeal”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), formed from ab (“away”) + rogō (“ask, inquire, propose”). See rogation.

1

Archaic Abrogated; abolished.

  • Where hunters and woodcutters once slept in their boots by the dying light of their thousand fires and went on, old teutonic forebears with eyes incandesced by the visionary light of a massive rapacity, wave on wave of the violent and insane, their brains stoked with spoorless analogues of all that was, lean aryans with their abrogate semitic chapbook reenacting the dramas and parables therein and mindless and pale with a longing that nothing save dark's total restitution could appease.1979, Cormac McCarthy, Suttree, Random House, page 4:

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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