willow

noun, verb — 7 senses

willow

noun

UK /ˈwɪl.əʊ/ · US /ˈwɪloʊ/

Etymology From Middle English wilwe, welew, variant of wilghe, from Old English welig, from Proto-West Germanic *wilig, from Proto-Germanic *wiligaz, from Proto-Indo-European *welik- (compare (Arcadian) Ancient Greek ἑλίκη (helíkē), Hittite 𒌑𒂖𒆪 (welku, “grass”)), from *wel- (“twist, turn”).

1

Any of various deciduous trees or shrubs in the genus Salix, in the willow family Salicaceae, found primarily on moist soils in cooler zones in the northern hemisphere.

  • […] and through the middle of this forest, from wall to wall, ran a winding line of brilliant green which marked the course of cottonwoods and willows.1912 January, Zane Grey, chapter 8, in Riders of the Purple Sage […], New York, N.Y.; London: Harper & Brothers Publishers, →OCLC:
  • And willows, willow-herb, and grass, / And meadowsweet, and haycocks dry, / No whit less still and lonely fair / Than the high cloudlets in the sky.1917, Edward Thomas, “Adlestrop”, in Poems, London: Selwyn & Blount, page 40:
3 more examples
  • The pounded leaves of the willow, drunk in a concoction, were formerly reputed to diminish amatory desires.1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 249:
  • By old age she was emaciated, the bones jutting out of her face and her figure frail as a willow branch.1983 December 3, J. R., “Isak Dinesen, The Life of a Storyteller (review)”, in Gay Community News, volume 11, number 20, page 10:
  • Deep in the willow / Hidden from grace / Succumb to insecurity / Your final resting place / Crafting your perfect world, ignoring total truth / You'll die alone / There's only room for you2023, “Deep in the Willow”, performed by Knocked Loose:
2

The wood of these trees.

3

Ball games, Cricket, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports Colloquial A cricket bat.

4

Ball games, Baseball, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports Slang The baseball bat.

5

A rotating spiked drum used to open and clean cotton heads.

Synonyms
withy
Derived terms
71 termsalmond willow, arctic willow, arroyo willow, Australian willow, Babylon willow, balsam willow, Barton-le-Willows, basket willow, bay willow, bearberry willow, Bedford willow, black willow, button willow, crack willow, desert willow, downy willow, French willow, goat willow, Huntingdon willow, Kennicott's willow warbler, least willow, Newton-le-Willows, peachleaf willow, Peking willow, polar willow, prairie willow, primrose-willow, pussy-willow, pussy willow, Red Willow County, Red Willow Creek, rosebay willow herb, sageleaf willow, sea-willow, sea willow, strip the willow, tea-leaved willow, undergreen willow, Walsham le Willows, water willow, weeping willow, white willow, Willowbank, Willow Bunch, willow bustic, Willow Canyon, Willow Creek, willow fly, willow goldfinch, willow grouse, Willow Grove, willowherb, willow in the wind, willow-leaved justicia, Willowmavin, willow oak, willow pattern, willow ptarmigan, willow ragwort, Willows, Willow Springs, willow tit, willow tree, Willow Tree, Willowvale, Willow Vale, willow warbler, willow-weed, willow-wort, willow wren, wolf willow

willow

verb

Etymology From Middle English wilwe, welew, variant of wilghe, from Old English welig, from Proto-West Germanic *wilig, from Proto-Germanic *wiligaz, from Proto-Indo-European *welik- (compare (Arcadian) Ancient Greek ἑλίκη (helíkē), Hittite 𒌑𒂖𒆪 (welku, “grass”)), from *wel- (“twist, turn”).

1

To open and cleanse (cotton, flax, wool, etc.) by means of a willow.

2

To form a shape or move in a way similar to the long, slender branches of a willow.

  • Willowing over the rough cobbles of the little pier stepped a thin, bent figure, adorned with a silver nanny-goat's beard and bobbling eyes interrupted by the rim of a pair of pince-nez.1928, Robert Byron, “Gardenias and Sweetpeas”, in The Station: Athos: Treasures and Men, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, →OCLC, page 175:
  • Joe’s impulse was to sketch her, with her shadow willowing beyond her on the mouse-gray paving-stone; but his left fist, obeying instinct, remained clenched behind his back […]1930, Talbot Mundy, chapter 7, in Black Light:
2 more examples
  • It was floating a foot under the surface. The eyes were holes. The mouth was a slit cavern of darkness. The hair willowed around the scalp.1985, Martin Booth, Hiroshima Joe, New York: Picador, page 394:
  • The draft-drawn smoke willowed down through the hole and across my face, but I didn’t worry about coughing or sneezing.2013, Dean Koontz, Wilderness, Bantam Books:

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.