unison

noun — 4 senses

unison

noun

/ˈjunɪsən/ · /ˈjunɪzən/

Etymology From Middle English unisoun, from Middle French unisson, from Medieval Latin ūnisonus (“having the same sound”), from ūni- + sonus (“sound”).

1

Entertainment, Lifestyle, Music Usually Identical pitch between two notes or sounds; the simultaneous playing of notes of identical pitch (or separated by one or more octaves).

  • The unison has a pitch ratio of 1:1.
  • The young principal timpanist, Timothy Genis, was superb throughout, though his sidekick timpanist sometimes lagged in the final unisons.2007 July 16, James R. Oestreich, “With Levine as Tour Guide, a Journey Through Mahler’s Third Symphony”, in New York Times:
2

Entertainment, Lifestyle, Music Usually A sound or note having the same pitch as another, especially when used as the base note for an interval; a unison string.

  • I could not behold him without emotion; when he accosted me, his well-known voice made my heart vibrate, like a musical chord, when its unison is struck.1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:
3

Usually The state of being in harmony or agreement; harmonious agreement or togetherness, synchronisation.

  • Everyone moved in unison, but the sudden change in weight distribution capsized the boat.
4

Broadly, Usually Two or more voices speaking or singing the same words together.

Derived terms
augmented unison, in unison, nonunison, perfect unison, unisonal, unisonance, unisonant, unisonous
Related terms
unification, union, unionization, unitedness, unity

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.