trepan

noun, verb — 4 senses

trepan

noun

UK /tɹɪˈpæn/ · US /tɹəˈpæn/

Etymology Borrowed into Middle English from Old French trepan, from Latin trepanum, from Ancient Greek τρύπανον (trúpanon, “auger, borer”). Doublet of trephine.

1

A tool used to bore through rock when sinking shafts.

2

Medicine, Sciences A surgical instrument used to remove a circular section of bone from the skull; a trephine.

Derived terms
microtrepan
Related terms
hole saw

trepan

verb

Etymology Borrowed into Middle English from Old French trepan, from Latin trepanum, from Ancient Greek τρύπανον (trúpanon, “auger, borer”). Doublet of trephine.

1

Business, Manufacturing, Mining To create a large hole by making a narrow groove outlining the shape of the hole and then removing the plug of material remaining by less expensive means.

2

Medicine, Sciences To use a trepan; to trephine.

Derived terms
trepanned, trepanner, trepanning, trepanize, trepanation

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

Learn more