traction

noun, verb — 12 senses

traction

noun

AU, US, UK /ˈtɹæk.ʃən/ · UK /ˈtɹak.ʃən/

Etymology From Medieval Latin tractio, from Latin tractus, perfect passive participle of verb trahere (“pull”), + noun of action suffix -io (genitive -ionis).

11 senses
  1. 1The act of pulling something along a surface using motive power.
  2. 2The condition of being so pulled.
  3. 3Grip.
  4. 4The pulling power of an engine or animal.
  5. 5The adhesive friction of a wheel etc on a surface.
  6. 6Progress in or momentum toward achieving a goal…
  7. 7The extent of adoption of a new product or service…
  8. 8Popular support.
  9. 9Scholarly interest and research.
  10. 10A mechanically applied sustained pull, especially to a limb.
  11. 11Collectively, the locomotives of a railroad, especially…
1

Usually The act of pulling something along a surface using motive power.

  • Horse traction was used for all but 23 years of the tramway's life.1960 January 23, Iain D. O. Frew, “The Brora Colliery Tramway”, in Railway Magazine, page 57:
2

Usually The condition of being so pulled.

3

Usually Grip.

4

Usually The pulling power of an engine or animal.

5

Usually The adhesive friction of a wheel etc on a surface.

6

Usually, After forms of gain Progress in or momentum toward achieving a goal, especially in gaining support, recognition, or popularity.

  • I could not get any traction in trying to push through the legislation.
7

Business Usually, After forms of gain The extent of adoption of a new product or service, typically measured in number of customers or level of revenue achieved.

8

Government, Politics Usually, After forms of gain Popular support.

9

Academia, Scholarly, Sciences Usually, After forms of gain Scholarly interest and research.

  • Despite this somewhat late start, the field of study has gained great traction globally, and since 2015 has even had its own journal: Linguistic Landscape: An International Journal.2019, Li Huang, James Lambert, “Another Arrow for the Quiver: A New Methodology for Multilingual Researchers”, in Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, →DOI, page 2:
10

Medicine, Sciences Usually A mechanically applied sustained pull, especially to a limb.

11

Transport Usually Collectively, the locomotives of a railroad, especially electric locomotives.

Derived terms
countertraction, gain traction, gription, non-traction, nontraction, retraction, re-tractioning, retractioning, tractional, traction alopecia, traction battery, tractioneer, traction engine, tractionless, traction motor, tractive
Related terms
contraction, subtraction

traction

verb

Etymology From Medieval Latin tractio, from Latin tractus, perfect passive participle of verb trahere (“pull”), + noun of action suffix -io (genitive -ionis).

1

Medicine, Sciences To apply a sustained pull to (a limb, etc.).

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.