tow

verb, noun — 9 senses

tow

verb

UK /təʊ/ · US /toʊ/

Etymology From Middle English towen, from Old English togian, from Proto-West Germanic *togōn, from Proto-Germanic *tugōną, from Proto-Indo-European *dewk-. See also Middle High German zogen, German ziehen, Dutch tijgen, Old Norse toga.

1

To pull something behind one, such as by using a line, chain, or tongue.

  • Near-synonyms: draw, haul, pull, trail
  • In its current specification it cannot be driven and must be towed to its work location by a locomotive.2022 September 7, “At the cutting edge of NR's track work”, in RAIL, number 965, page 40, photo caption:
2

Cycling, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Motor racing, Racing, Sports Usually To aid someone behind by shielding them from wind resistance.

Derived terms
aerotow, betow, heretog, towable, towage, towaway, towback, towball, towboat, towbody, towee, tower, towfish, towline, towmaster, townet, towpath, towrope, towship, towtruck, untowed, wantoe

tow

noun

Etymology From Middle English towen, from Old English togian, from Proto-West Germanic *togōn, from Proto-Germanic *tugōną, from Proto-Indo-European *dewk-. See also Middle High German zogen, German ziehen, Dutch tijgen, Old Norse toga.

1

The act of towing and the condition of being towed.

  • It isn't the car's battery; I think I need a tow.
2

Something, such as a tugboat, that tows.

3

Something, such as a barge, that is towed.

4

A rope or cable used in towing.

5

Hobbies, Lifestyle, Motor racing, Racing, Sports A speed increase given by driving in front of another car on a straight, which causes a slipstream for the car behind.

  • On Saturday, Vettel was very unhappy with Leclerc's failure to work out a way through the traffic and give him a tow for the second runs in qualifying, as had been agreed.2019 September 8, Andrew Benson, BBC Sport:
Derived terms
in tow, on tow, ski tow, tow bar, tow hitch, tow iron, tow ring, tow rope, tow truck, towy, under tow, undertow

tow

noun

/taʊ/

Etymology From Middle English touw, from Old English tow- (“spinning”) (in compounds, e.g. towcræft, towhūs, towlic), from Proto-Germanic *tawwą; compare Old Norse tó (“uncleansed wool”), Dutch touw (“rope”). Perhaps cognate with Old English tawian (“prepare for use”), Gothic 𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰𐌽 (taujan, “do, make”).

1

An untwisted bundle of fibres such as cellulose acetate, flax, hemp or jute.

  • And the strong shall be as towe, and the maker of it as a sparke, and they shall both burne together, and none shall quench them.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Isaiah 1:31:
  • Meanwhile the farmer's wife was at home all alone, and while she was sitting and spinning her tow, she never noticed a Troll who had crept through the window into the next room, and was at the beer barrel drawing off the liquor into his copper kettle.1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume I, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 187:
2

Specifically The short, coarse, less desirable fibres separated by hackling from the finer longer fibres (line).

Synonyms
hards, oakum
Derived terms
swingling tow, tow-colored, tow haired, tow-haired, towhead, towheaded, towlike, tow linen, towsack, towy
Related terms
taw

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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