tong

noun, verb — 5 senses

tong

noun

UK /tɒŋ/ · US /tɔŋ/

Etymology From Middle English tonge (“tongs, fang”), tange, from Old English tange, from Proto-West Germanic *tangu, from Proto-Germanic *tangō, from Proto-Indo-European *denḱ- (“to bite”). Cognate with Old Norse tǫng (modern Icelandic töng), Old High German zanga (modern German Zange). Other cognates include Sanskrit दशति (dáśati, “to bite”) and Albanian dang (“bite, nip”).

1

An instrument or tool used for manipulating things in a fire without touching them with the hands.

  • […] these attributes are concrete expressions of God's care and providence and therefore not man-made. This explains the quite bizarre presence of a ‘pair’ of tongs in some lists: in order to make a tong one needs a tong, and how could the first tong be made without a tong?1998, Alberdina Houtman, Marcel Poorthuis, Joshua Schwartz, editors, Sanctity of time and space in tradition and modernity, page 232:
Derived terms
pipe tong, port tong, tonger, tonging, tongman, tongsman, tongster, tooth and tong

tong

verb

Etymology From Middle English tonge (“tongs, fang”), tange, from Old English tange, from Proto-West Germanic *tangu, from Proto-Germanic *tangō, from Proto-Indo-European *denḱ- (“to bite”). Cognate with Old Norse tǫng (modern Icelandic töng), Old High German zanga (modern German Zange). Other cognates include Sanskrit दशति (dáśati, “to bite”) and Albanian dang (“bite, nip”).

1

To use tongs.

2

To grab, manipulate or transport something using tongs.

Related terms
tongs

tong

noun

Etymology From Cantonese 堂 (tong⁴).

1

A Chinese lineage organization responsible for managing ancestral land.

  • An Ordinance to provide for the termination of the Block Crown Lease of Cheung Chau granted to Wong Wai Tsak Tong and for sub-lessees under the Block Crown Lease to hold directly from the Crown.1995, Legislative Council of Hong Kong, “Block Crown Lease (Cheung Chau) Ordinance”, in Hong Kong Government Gazette, page A2772:
2

A Chinese secret society or gang.

Derived terms
tong war
Related terms
triad, yakuza

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.