tide

noun, verb — 14 senses

tide

noun

/taɪd/ · [tʰaːd]

Etymology Inherited from Middle English tyde, from Old English tīd, from Proto-West Germanic *tīdi, from Proto-Germanic *tīdiz, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂itis, from *deh₂y- + *-tis. Related to time. Cognate with Dutch tijd (“time”), German Zeit (“time”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish tid (“time”), Faroese and Icelandic tíð (“time”).

9 senses
  1. 1The daily fluctuation in the level of the sea caused by…
  2. 2The associated flow of water.
  3. 3Any similar gravitational effect on Earth or other body.
  4. 4A high-volume flow, literal or figurative; a current or flood.
  5. 5The tendency or direction of causes, influences, or…
  6. 6Time, notably anniversary, period or season linked to an…
  7. 7A time.
  8. 8A point or period of time identified or described by a qualifier.
  9. 9The period of twelve hours.
1

The daily fluctuation in the level of the sea caused by the gravitational influence of the moon and the sun.

  • The Bristol Channel has some of the world's largest tides.
2

The associated flow of water.

  • A lot of driftwood was brought in on the tide.
3

Any similar gravitational effect on Earth or other body.

  • As well as sea tides, there are much smaller land tides.
  • By far the largest tides on Europa are those caused by the gravitational attraction of Jupiter.
4

A high-volume flow, literal or figurative; a current or flood.

  • The sewer burst, and a tide of sewage poured into nearby properties.
  • A tide of people crossed over the border.
2 more examples
  • We've encountered a tide of problems.
  • Go I charge thee, inuite them all, let in the tide / Of Knaues once more: my Cook and Ile provide.c. 1605–1608 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Tymon of Athens”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], page 88, column 1:
5

Figuratively The tendency or direction of causes, influences, or events; course; current.

  • The tide of public opinion has turned.
  • There is a tide in the affairs of men, / Which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune […]1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:
3 more examples
  • This is the crap our children are learning / But oh, oh, oh, the tide is turning1987, Roger Waters, “The Tide Is Turning”, in Radio K.A.O.S.:
  • Can't you see that the tide is turning1988, Eddy Grant, “Gimme Hope Jo'anna”:
  • Ahead of a summit on Thursday evening in Brussels, the European Commission president, Ursula von der Leyen, said the tide was turning.2026 June 18, Peter Beaumont, Pjotr Sauer, Jennifer Rankin, “Moscow oil refinery struck in Ukraine’s biggest air raid on city since start of war”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:
6

Chronology, Hobbies, Horology, Lifestyle Obsolete Time, notably anniversary, period or season linked to an ecclesiastical feast.

Except in liturgy

  • [...] and rest their weary limbs a tide.1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza xxix:
  • Which, at th'appointed tyde, / Each one did make his Bryde1596, Edmund Spenser, Prothalamion:
2 more examples
  • at the tide / Of Christ his birth1655, Thomas Fuller, The Church-history of Britain from the Birth of Jesus Christ until the year MDCXLVIII:
  • What is singular too, the spademen seem to work lazily; they will not work double-tides, even for offer of more wages, though their tide is but seven hours[.]1837, Thomas Carlyle, The French Revolution: A History […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, (please specify the book or page number):
7

Archaic, Regional A time.

  • The doctor's no good this tide.
8

Archaic, In compounds, Regional A point or period of time identified or described by a qualifier.

  • Eventide, noontide, morrowtide, nighttide, moontide, harvesttide, wintertide, summertide, springtide, autumntide etc.
9

Business, Mining The period of twelve hours.

Derived terms
121 termsAllhallowtide, a rising tide lifts all boats, Ascensiontide, astronomical tide, atmospheric tide, birthtide, buck the tide, Christmastide, countertide, crimson tide, critical tide level, Eastertide, ebb tide, evetide, flood tide, foretide, full tide, gravitational tide, half-tide, Hallowtide, high tide, hightide, hurricane tide, inferior tide, king tide, land tide, low tide, macrotide, Maytide, meal-tide, mistide, morrowtide, neap tide, nighttide, noontide, oceanic tide, opetide, Passiontide, pink tide, proxigean spring tide, red tide, riptide, rip tide, Rogationtide, roll tide, spring tide, stem the tide, storm tide, summertide, supertide, terrestrial tide, thermal tide, tidal, tidal wave, -tide, tide crack, tide current, tide day, tide dial, tide-driven, tide duty, tidefall, tideflat, tideful, tide gate, tide gauge, tide harbour, tide hour, tide land, tideland, tidelands oil, tideless, tidelike, tideline, tide lock, tidely, tide mark, tidemark, tide mill, Tide Mills, tide nor time tarrieth no man, tide pole, tide pond, tide pool, tidepool, tide power, tide predictor, tider, tiderace, tide railroad, tide range, tide rip, tide rock, tide-rode, tide rode, tide runner, tidesman, tide stream, tide surveyor, tide table, tide waiter, tidewater, tide wave, tideway, tide way, tide wheel, tideworn, tidewrack, tidology, tidy, time and tide, time and tide stay for no man, time and tide tarry for no man, time and tide wait for no man, turn the tide, undertide, Whitsuntide, wintertide, work double tides, yestertide, Yuletide

tide

verb

Etymology Inherited from Middle English tyde, from Old English tīd, from Proto-West Germanic *tīdi, from Proto-Germanic *tīdiz, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂itis, from *deh₂y- + *-tis. Related to time. Cognate with Dutch tijd (“time”), German Zeit (“time”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish tid (“time”), Faroese and Icelandic tíð (“time”).

1

To cause to float with the tide; to drive or carry with the tide or stream.

  • They are tided down the stream.1623, Owen Feltham, Resolves: Divine, Moral, Political:
2

Broadly, In the phrase tide over To carry over or through a problem or difficulty.

3

Rare To pour a tide or flood.

  • The ocean tided most impressively.
4

Nautical, Transport To work into or out of a river or harbor by drifting with the tide and anchoring when it becomes adverse.

Derived terms
tide over
Related terms
ebb, flow, neap, spring

tide

verb

Etymology From Middle English tiden, tide, from Old English tīdan (“to happen”).

1

Obsolete To happen, occur.

  • I wit not what may tide us here1779, David Dalrymple, Annals of Scotland, volume II, page 121:
Synonyms
betide, befall

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

Learn more