tendon

noun — 3 senses

tendon

noun

/ˈtɛn.dən/

Etymology Borrowed from French tendon or Medieval Latin tendō, from Ancient Greek τένων (ténōn, “sinew, tendon”), modified by association with the verb tendō (“to stretch”). Compare Middle English thenoun.

1

Anatomy, Medicine, Sciences A tough band of flexible but inelastic fibrous collagen tissue that connects a muscle with its bony attachment and transmits the force which the muscle exerts.

  • I hear a wrenching sound of tendons stretching and testing their anchors on the bone.2016, Ian McEwan, Nutshell, Vintage, page 78:
2

Biology, Natural sciences The hamstring of a quadruped.

3

Business, Construction, Manufacturing A wire or bar used to strengthen prestressed concrete.

Derived terms
Achilles tendon, Achilles’ tendon, calcaneal tendon, endotendon, intertendon, intratendon, mesotendon, midtendon, musculotendon, neotendon, paratendon, peritendon, quadriceps tendon, subtendon, tendinopathy, tendonectomy, tendonitis, tendon of Achilles, tendony
Related terms
ligament

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.