surf

noun, verb — 8 senses

surf

noun

AU, UK /sɜːf/ · US /sɝf/

Etymology Probably from earlier suff, suffe (“the inrush of the sea towards the shore”), possibly from Middle English suffe. Compare sough, surf (“a gutter, drain, sewer, trench”) and sough (“a soothing, gentle, murmuring sound of wind or water”). Alternatively, possibly of Indo-Aryan origin, as the word was formerly a reference to the coast of India, though this is doubtful as no positive etymon can be identified. The verb is from 1917. The verb referring to "browsing the Internet" was popularized by Jean Armour Polly.

1

Waves that break on an ocean shoreline.

  • […] perhaps it was the look of the island, with its gray, melancholy woods, and wild stone spires, and the surf that we could both see and hear foaming and thundering on the steep beach […]1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC:
  • 'But when the surf fell enough for the boats to get ashore, and Greening held a lantern for me to jump down into the passage, after we had got the side out of the tomb, the first thing the light fell on at the bottom was a white face turned skyward.[1898], J[ohn] Meade Falkner, Moonfleet, London; Toronto, Ont.: Jonathan Cape, published 1934, →OCLC:
3 more examples
  • It was alone, nervously alighting and flying short distances along the surf.1900, Joseph Grinnell, Birds of the Kotzebue Sound Region, Alaska, page 12:
  • In most instances the inshore holes or pockets along the surf do not produce as well as the cuts or sloughs between sand bars.1941, Raymond Russell Camp, Fishing the Surf, page 248:
  • Snook are found in rivers, canals, inlets and along the surf, especially around sand bars, tidal rips, jetties, bridges and piers.1963, Vlad Evanoff, Spin Fishing, page 181:
2

An instance or session of riding a surfboard in the surf.

  • We went for a surf this morning.
3

A dance popular in the 1960s in which the movements of a surfboard rider are mimicked.

  • She [...] loves to cook, sew and dance. She's up on all the latest steps like the frug, the hully-gully and the surf.1964 July 15, The Australian, Sydney, page 20, column 3:
4

UK, Dialectal The bottom of a drain.

Derived terms
36 termscounter surf, surf and turf, Surf Beach, surfbird, surfboard, surfboarder, surf boat, surf carnival, surfcast, Surf City, surf clam, Surf Coast, surfcoast, surf duck, surfie, surf kayaking, surf lifesaving, surflike, surf line, surfman, surf mat, surfperch, surf punk, surfrider, surf rider, surf riding, surfriding, surf rock, surf satin, surf scoter, surfside, Surfside, surf ski, surf torture, surfwear, surfy

surf

verb

Etymology Probably from earlier suff, suffe (“the inrush of the sea towards the shore”), possibly from Middle English suffe. Compare sough, surf (“a gutter, drain, sewer, trench”) and sough (“a soothing, gentle, murmuring sound of wind or water”). Alternatively, possibly of Indo-Aryan origin, as the word was formerly a reference to the coast of India, though this is doubtful as no positive etymon can be identified. The verb is from 1917. The verb referring to "browsing the Internet" was popularized by Jean Armour Polly.

1

To ride a wave on a surfboard; to pursue or take part in the sport of surfing.

2

To surf at a specified place.

3

To bodysurf; to swim in the surf at a beach.

  • Such diversion as Podson could extort from his isolation was soon vitiated by repetition. He surfed. He sun-baked - with discretion till his skin had peeled and given him a harder cuticle.1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 90:
4

Ambitransitive To browse the Internet, television, etc.

Derived terms
29 termsbed surf, bodysurf, car-surf, channel-surf, couch surf, counter surf, countersurf, crowdsurf, cybersurf, egosurf, kitesurf, netsurf, parasurf, shoulder surf, side surf, silver surfer, skurf, snurf, sofa surf, surfable, surfari, surfatron, surfboard, surf cast, surfer, surfing, train surf, wakesurf, websurf

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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