substratum

noun — 3 senses

substratum

noun

/səbˈstrɑ.təm/ · /səbˈstreɪ̯.təm/

Etymology Learned borrowing from New Latin substrātum, nominalisation of the neuter of Latin substrātus, perfect passive participle of substernō. By surface analysis, sub- + stratum.

1

A layer that lies underneath another.

2

Figuratively The underlying cause or basis of something.

  • However exaggerated an estimate this might be, the substratum of truth was solid and auriferous enough to dazzle the imagination.1914, Ernest Bramah, Max Carrados:
3

Human sciences, Linguistics, Sciences A substrate.

Derived terms
substrate
Related terms
substratal

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.