subliminal

adj, noun — 7 senses

subliminal

adj

UK [ˌsʌbˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩] · US /səˈblɪm.ɪ.nəl/

Etymology

PIE word *upó The adjective is derived from sub- (prefix meaning ‘beneath, under’) + liminal (“of or pertaining to an entrance or threshold”) (from Latin līminālis, from līmen (“doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend, bow; elbow”)) + *-mn̥ (suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs)) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns)). The English word is borrowed from German subliminal, or a calque of German unterschwellig (“subliminal”, literally “beneath the threshold”). The noun is derived from the adjective.

1

Medicine, Physiology, Sciences Of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also (generally), below the threshold where a response can be produced.

2

Human sciences, Psychology, Sciences Without directed awareness or thought; subconscious (dated), unconscious.

3

Broadly Of an advertisement, a message, etc.: conveyed in a manner that a person is unaware of being influenced by it.

Derived terms
limen, liminality, liminary, liminoid, sublime, subliminality, subliminalize, subliminally

subliminal

noun
Etymology

PIE word *upó The adjective is derived from sub- (prefix meaning ‘beneath, under’) + liminal (“of or pertaining to an entrance or threshold”) (from Latin līminālis, from līmen (“doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend, bow; elbow”)) + *-mn̥ (suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs)) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns)). The English word is borrowed from German subliminal, or a calque of German unterschwellig (“subliminal”, literally “beneath the threshold”). The noun is derived from the adjective.

1

Medicine, Physiology, Sciences Chiefly preceded by the: something which is below the limen or threshold of conscious perception.

2

Human sciences, Psychology, Sciences Chiefly preceded by the: the subconscious (dated) or unconscious self.

3

Broadly An advertisement, a message, etc., which is conveyed in a manner that a person is unaware of being influenced by it.

4

Internet An audio or video recording, often consisting of ambient music or white noise with hidden affirmations, intended to produce physical or psychological changes in the listener through repetition.

  • She spent all night listening to a subliminal to change her eye color.
Hyponyms
blipvert, subliminal message, subtweet

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.