stump

noun, verb — 18 senses

stump

noun

/stʌmp/

Etymology From Middle English stumpe, stompe (“stump”), from or akin to Middle Low German stump (“stump”) or Middle Dutch stomp, from Old Saxon or Old Dutch *stump, from Proto-West Germanic *stump, from Proto-Germanic *stumpaz (“stump, blunt, part cut off”). Displaced native Old English stofn. Cognate with Middle Dutch stomp (“stump”), Old High German stumph (“stump”) (German Stumpf), Old Norse stumpr (“stump”). More at stop.

9 senses
  1. 1The remains of something that has been cut off…
  2. 2The place or occasion at which a campaign takes place…
  3. 3A place or occasion at which a person harangues or…
  4. 4One of three small wooden posts which together with the…
  5. 5An artists’ drawing tool made of rolled paper used to…
  6. 6A wooden or concrete pole used to support a house.
  7. 7A leg.
  8. 8A pin in a tumbler lock which forms an obstruction to…
  9. 9A pin or projection in a lock to form a guide for a…
1

The remains of something that has been cut off; especially the remains of a tree, the remains of a limb.

2

Government, Politics The place or occasion at which a campaign takes place; the husting.

3

Figuratively A place or occasion at which a person harangues or otherwise addresses a group in a manner suggesting political oration.

  • Paul Muniment had taken hold of Hyacinth, and said, 'I'll trouble you to stay, you little desperado. I'll be blowed if I ever expected to see you on the stump!'1886, Henry James, The Princess Casamassima, London: Macmillan and Co.:
4

Ball games, Cricket, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports One of three small wooden posts which together with the bails make the wicket and that the fielding team attempt to hit with the ball.

5

An artists’ drawing tool made of rolled paper used to smudge or blend marks made with charcoal, Conté crayon, pencil or other drawing media.

6

A wooden or concrete pole used to support a house.

7

Humorous, Slang A leg.

  • to stir one's stumps
8

A pin in a tumbler lock which forms an obstruction to throwing the bolt except when the gates of the tumblers are properly arranged, as by the key.

9

A pin or projection in a lock to form a guide for a movable piece.

Derived terms
54 termsbeyond the black stump, black stump, bleeding stump, call it stumps, chopping stump, dumb as a stump, fourth stump, gump stump, gump-stump, leg stump, middle stump, off stump, on the stump, pull up stumps, restump, rump and stump, stir one's stumps, stumpage, stump and rump, stump cam, stump camera, stump cutter, stump detective, stump dump, stumpery, stump grinder, stumphole, stumpie, stumpify, stumpish, stump it, stumpitis, stumpland, stumpless, stumplike, stumpling, stumpnose, stump orator, stump out, stump powder, stumps, stump speech, stump stabber, stump-tailed macaque, stump tracery, stump-water, stumpwork, stumpy, take the stump, this side of the black stump, tree stump, treestump, up a stump, up the stump

stump

verb

Etymology From Middle English stumpe, stompe (“stump”), from or akin to Middle Low German stump (“stump”) or Middle Dutch stomp, from Old Saxon or Old Dutch *stump, from Proto-West Germanic *stump, from Proto-Germanic *stumpaz (“stump, blunt, part cut off”). Displaced native Old English stofn. Cognate with Middle Dutch stomp (“stump”), Old High German stumph (“stump”) (German Stumpf), Old Norse stumpr (“stump”). More at stop.

9 senses
  1. 1To stop, confuse, or puzzle.
  2. 2To baffle; to make unable to find an answer to a…
  3. 3To campaign.
  4. 4To travel over (a state, a district, etc.) giving…
  5. 5To get a batsman out stumped.
  6. 6To bowl down the stumps of (a wicket).
  7. 7To walk heavily or clumsily, plod, trudge.
  8. 8To reduce to a stump; to truncate or cut off a part of.
  9. 9To strike unexpectedly; to stub, as the toe against…
1

Informal To stop, confuse, or puzzle.

2

Informal To baffle; to make unable to find an answer to a question or problem.

  • This last question has me stumped.
3

To campaign.

  • He’s been stumping for that reform for months.
4

US, Colloquial To travel over (a state, a district, etc.) giving speeches for electioneering purposes.

5

Ball games, Cricket, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports Of a wicket keeper To get a batsman out stumped.

6

Ball games, Cricket, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports To bowl down the stumps of (a wicket).

  • A herd of boys with clamour bowled, / And stumped the wicket.1847, Alfred Tennyson, “Prologue”, in The Princess: A Medley, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC:
7

To walk heavily or clumsily, plod, trudge.

  • Mrs Dibble made for the kitchen, stumping violently with her crutches and heaving her bulk along with the obvious determination to submerge her wrongs by resorting to the gin-bottle.1950, Norman Lindsay, Dust or Polish?, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 150:
8

To reduce to a stump; to truncate or cut off a part of.

9

To strike unexpectedly; to stub, as the toe against something fixed.

Derived terms
unstumpable
Related terms
stumped, stump up

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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