-st

suffix — 3 senses

-st

suffix

Etymology From Middle English -st; see -est.

1

Archaic, Morpheme Verb suffix for the second-person singular; Alternative form of -est.

  • Thou com'st to use thy tongue.c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene v]:

-st

suffix

Etymology From the written form of first; see further etymology there.

1

Morpheme Marks ordinals written in digits when the final term of the spelled number is "first"

  • the 21st century
Coordinate terms
-nd, -rd, -th

-st

suffix

Etymology From -s + -t of excrescent suffixes, with -s sometimes genitive.

1

Morpheme Excrescent suffix (adding sound but largely not changing the meaning).

  • among + -st → amongst
  • mid + -st → midst
1 more example
  • while + -st → whilst
Derived terms
against, alongst, amongst, beknownst, midst, unbeknownst, whilst, whomst

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.