sever

verb — 4 senses

sever

verb

US /ˈsɛv.ɚ/ · UK /ˈsɛv.ə/

Etymology From Middle English severen, from Old French sevrer, from Latin separāre (“to separate”), from se- (“apart”) + parāre (“provide, arrange”). Doublet of separate, from the past participle of that Latin verb.

1

To cut free.

  • After he graduated, he severed all links to his family.
  • to sever the head from the body
2 more examples
  • The angels shall come forth, and sever the wicked from among the just.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Matthew 13:49:
  • That I just severed the main vein with a chainsaw and I'm in pain?1999, Eminem, Role Model:
2

To suffer disjunction; to be parted or separated.

  • No more can I be seuered from your side1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene v]:
  • How great then was my anguish at being severed from my Regiment after thirty-three years!1918, Rudyard Kipling, “A Retired Gentleman”, in The Eyes of Asia, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, →OCLC, page 4:
3

To make a separation or distinction; to distinguish.

  • The Lord shall sever between the cattle of Israel and the cattle of Egypt.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 9:4:
  • They claimed the right of severing in their challenges.1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter XVII, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:
4

Law To disconnect; to disunite; to terminate.

  • sever an estate in joint tenancy1765–1769, William Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England, (please specify |book=I to IV), Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Clarendon Press, →OCLC:
Synonyms
becut, cut off
Derived terms
severability, severable, severally, severance, severer
Related terms
separate

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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