sermon

noun, verb — 4 senses

sermon

noun

UK /ˈsɜː.mən/ · US /ˈsɝ.mən/

Etymology From Middle English sermoun, from Anglo-Norman sermun and/or Old French sermon, from Latin sermō, sermōnem, from Proto-Indo-European *sermō, from *ser- (“to bind”) + *-mō. Displaced native Old English wordpredicung, literally word + preaching.

1

Religious discourse; a written or spoken address on a religious or moral matter.

  • One saint's day in mid-term a certain newly appointed suffragan-bishop came to the school chapel, and there preached on “The Inner Life.” He at once secured attention by his informal method, and when presently the coughing of Jarvis […] interrupted the sermon, he altogether captivated his audience with a remark about cough lozenges being cheap and easily procurable.1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter III, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
2

A lengthy speech of reproval.

Derived terms
action sermon, hedge sermon, postsermon, presermon, sermoneer, sermonesque, sermonet, sermonette, sermonic, sermonical, sermonise, sermonish, sermonist, sermonistic, sermonize, sermonless, sermonlike, sermonolatry, sermon-proof, sermonwise

sermon

verb

Etymology From Middle English sermonen, from Old French sermoner, from sermon (see above).

1

Obsolete, Poetic To discourse to or of, as in a sermon.

  • January 23 1583, Edmund Spenser, letter to Walter Raleigh To some I know this methode will seem displeasaunt, which had rather have good discipline delivered plainly in way of precepts, or sermoned at large, as they use, then thus clowdily enwrapped in allegorical devises
2

Obsolete, Poetic To tutor; to lecture.

  • Come, sermon me no further.c. 1605–1608 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Tymon of Athens”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], line 177:
Derived terms
sermoner, sermoning

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.