scurf

noun — 7 senses

scurf

noun

/skɜː(ɹ)f/

Etymology From scurf (“skin disease causing scabs or scales; flakes of skin that fall off due to a skin disease, etc.”), from Old English scurf, from Proto-Germanic *skurf- (“to gnaw”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off, sever; to divide, separate”). Cognate with Dutch schurft, German Schorf, Danish skurv, Swedish skorv.

1

A skin disease.

2

The flakes of skin that fall off as a result of a skin disease.

3

Any crust-like formations on the skin, or in general.

  • There ſtood a Hill not far whoſe frieſly top / Belch'd fire and rowling ſmoak; the reſt entire / Shon with a gloſſie ſcurff, undoubted ſign / That in his womb was hid metallic Ore,1667, John Milton, “Book I”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 670–673:
4

Figuratively The foul remains of anything adherent.

  • The Scurf is worn away, of each committed Crime1697, Virgil, “The Sixth Book of the Æneis”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 392, line 1011:
5

Biology, Botany, Natural sciences Minute membranous scales on the surface of some leaves, as in the goosefoot.

6

Obsolete, Slang A low, mean person.

Derived terms
silver scurf, scurvy, sea scurf
Related terms
scarf

scurf

noun
1

A grey bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus).

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.