same

adj, adv, pron and 1 more — 12 senses

same

adj

US, UK /seɪm/ · [seːm]

Etymology

From Middle English same, from Old Norse samr (“same”) and/or Old English same, sama (“same”) in the phrase swā same (swā) (“in like manner, in the same way (as)”), both from Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same”), from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”). Doublet of some and -some. Cognates Cognate with Scots samin (“same, like, together”), Dutch samen (“together”), Danish samme (“same”), Swedish samma (“same”), Norwegian Bokmål samme (“same”), Norwegian Nynorsk same (“same”), Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌰 (sama), a weak adjectival form, Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”), Old Irish som, Russian са́мый (sámyj), Sanskrit सम (samá), Persian هم (ham, “also, same”), Finnish sama (“same”), Estonian sama (“same”). Unlikely to be related to Malay and Indonesian sama (“same, equal, together, exactly like”) and other similar words in Austronesian languages, based on cognates found in Oceanic languages such as Lauan dama (“mate, fellow, corresponding part; exactly like, the same”), 'Are'are tama (“in line, in pairs”); and Malagasy samy (“both, each, everyone; same”), which rarely to never had any direct contact with Indo-European speakers in precolonialism (except Malay and most regional languages of Indonesia, e.g. Javanese and Sundanese). All of which originated from Proto-Austronesian *sama (“both, each, everyone, fellow, together, corresponding part; exactly like, in pairs, in line; same”).

1

Not different or other; not another or others; not different as regards self; selfsame; identical.

  • I realised I was the same age as my grandfather had been when he joined the air force.
  • Even if the twins are identical, they are still not the same person, unlike Mark Twain and Samuel Clemens.
4 more examples
  • Peter and Anna went to the same high school: the high school to which Peter went is the high school to which Anna went.
  • Our space may be really same (of equal curvature), but its degree of curvature may change as a whole with the time.1885, William Kingdon Clifford, chapter IV, in The Common Sense of the Exact Sciences:
  • I liked the man for his own sake, and even had he promised to turn out a celebrity it would have had no weight with me. I look upon notoriety with the same indifference as on the buttons on a man's shirt-front, or the crest on his note-paper.1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:
  • If two persons bore the same name, and confusion was likely to be caused, ambiguity was avoided by adding the name of the father […]1945, E[lizabeth] G[idley] Withycombe, “Introduction”, in The Oxford Dictionary of English Christian Names, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page xiii:
2

Lacking variety from; indistinguishable.

3

Similar, alike.

  • You have the same hair I do!
  • They stayed together during three dances, went out on to the terrace, explored wherever they were permitted to explore, paid two visits to the buffet, and enjoyed themselves much in the same way as if they had been school-children surreptitiously breaking loose from an assembly of grown-ups.1909 September 9, Archibald Marshall [pseudonym; Arthur Hammond Marshall], “A Court Ball”, in The Squire’s Daughter, London: Methuen & Co. […], →OCLC, page 9:
1 more example
  • She mixed furniture with the same fatal profligacy as she mixed drinks, and this outrageous contact between things which were intended by Nature to be kept poles apart gave her an inexpressible thrill.1935, George Goodchild, chapter 1, in Death on the Centre Court:
4

Used to express the unity of an object or person which has various different descriptions or qualities.

  • Round here it can be cloudy and sunny even in the same day.
  • We were all going in the same direction.
5

A reply of confirmation of identity.

  • King Lear: This is a dull sight. Are you not Kent? Kent: The same.c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iii]:
  • Dante: Whose house was it? Blue-Collar Man: Dominick Bambino's. Randal: "Babyface" Bambino? The gangster? Blue-Collar Man: The same. http://www.whysanity.net/monos/clerks5.html1994, Clerks:
Synonyms
equal, equivalent, identical, alike, similar
Antonyms
another, different, opposite, other
Derived terms
92 termsall else the same, along the same vein, at the same time, bitten by the same bug, buy the same horse twice, by the same token, chip off the same block, chip of the same block, cut from the same cloth, cut of the same cloth, cut out of the same cloth, exact same, get glad in the same britches one got mad in, get glad in the same pants one got mad in, harp on the same string, if it's all the same, in the same boat, in the same breath, in the same shoes, in the same vain, in the same vane, in the same vein, just the same, lightning does not strike twice in the same place, lightning doesn't strike twice in the same place, lightning never strikes twice in the same place, of the same leaven, of the same stripe, on the same page, on the same wavelength, paint with the same brush, play the same tape, put the same shoe on every foot, row in the same boat, same-blooded, same-bloodedness, same-day, same day lay, same difference, same exact, same face syndrome, samefag, same gender loving, same-gender-loving, same-gender marriage, same gender, same-gender, same here, sameish, samely, same-minded, sameness, same old, same-old same-old, same old same old, same old same-old, same old-same old, same old story, same old stuff, same-origin policy, same same, same, same, but different, same same but different, same sex, same-sex, same-sexer, same-sex marriage, same-sexness, same-sexuality, samesies, same thing, samey, the same way, self-same, serve someone the same sauce, serve someone with the same sauce, sing from the same hymnal, sing from the same hymnbook, sing from the same hymn sheet, sing off the same hymn sheet, sing the same tune, sleep under the same bridge, tar with the same brush, tar with the same stick, the same, the same mixture as before, two cheeks of the same arse, two sides of the same coin, very same, walk and chew gum at the same time, you cannot put the same shoe on every foot, you can't step in the same river twice

same

adv
Etymology

From Middle English same, from Old Norse samr (“same”) and/or Old English same, sama (“same”) in the phrase swā same (swā) (“in like manner, in the same way (as)”), both from Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same”), from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”). Doublet of some and -some. Cognates Cognate with Scots samin (“same, like, together”), Dutch samen (“together”), Danish samme (“same”), Swedish samma (“same”), Norwegian Bokmål samme (“same”), Norwegian Nynorsk same (“same”), Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌰 (sama), a weak adjectival form, Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”), Old Irish som, Russian са́мый (sámyj), Sanskrit सम (samá), Persian هم (ham, “also, same”), Finnish sama (“same”), Estonian sama (“same”). Unlikely to be related to Malay and Indonesian sama (“same, equal, together, exactly like”) and other similar words in Austronesian languages, based on cognates found in Oceanic languages such as Lauan dama (“mate, fellow, corresponding part; exactly like, the same”), 'Are'are tama (“in line, in pairs”); and Malagasy samy (“both, each, everyone; same”), which rarely to never had any direct contact with Indo-European speakers in precolonialism (except Malay and most regional languages of Indonesia, e.g. Javanese and Sundanese). All of which originated from Proto-Austronesian *sama (“both, each, everyone, fellow, together, corresponding part; exactly like, in pairs, in line; same”).

1

Used with the The same way; in the same manner; to the same extent, unchanged; equally.

  • A mother loves all her children the same.
  • My hometown looked much the same as when I'd left 10 years ago.
1 more example
  • It took all night to find our hotel room, as we forgot our room number and each door looked the same.

same

pron
Etymology

From Middle English same, from Old Norse samr (“same”) and/or Old English same, sama (“same”) in the phrase swā same (swā) (“in like manner, in the same way (as)”), both from Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same”), from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”). Doublet of some and -some. Cognates Cognate with Scots samin (“same, like, together”), Dutch samen (“together”), Danish samme (“same”), Swedish samma (“same”), Norwegian Bokmål samme (“same”), Norwegian Nynorsk same (“same”), Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌰 (sama), a weak adjectival form, Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”), Old Irish som, Russian са́мый (sámyj), Sanskrit सम (samá), Persian هم (ham, “also, same”), Finnish sama (“same”), Estonian sama (“same”). Unlikely to be related to Malay and Indonesian sama (“same, equal, together, exactly like”) and other similar words in Austronesian languages, based on cognates found in Oceanic languages such as Lauan dama (“mate, fellow, corresponding part; exactly like, the same”), 'Are'are tama (“in line, in pairs”); and Malagasy samy (“both, each, everyone; same”), which rarely to never had any direct contact with Indo-European speakers in precolonialism (except Malay and most regional languages of Indonesia, e.g. Javanese and Sundanese). All of which originated from Proto-Austronesian *sama (“both, each, everyone, fellow, together, corresponding part; exactly like, in pairs, in line; same”).

1

The identical thing, ditto.

  • The same can be said of him.
  • It's the same everywhere.
2

Something similar, something of the identical type.

  • She's having apple pie? I'll have the same. You two are just the same.
  • When you're well enough off so's you don't have to fret about anything but your heft or your diseases you begin to get queer, I suppose. And the queerer the cure for those ailings the bigger the attraction. A place like the Right Livers' Rest was bound to draw freaks, same as molasses draws flies.1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter V, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:
3

Law Formal, Often It or them, without a connotation of similarity.

  • The question is his credibility or lack of same.
  • Light valve suspensions and films containing UV absorbers and light valves containing the same
1 more example
  • Methods of selectively distributing data in a computer network and systems using the same
4

India, Common It or them, as above, meaning the last object mentioned, mainly as complement: on the same, for the same.

  • My picture/photography blog...kindly give me your reviews on the same.
Derived terms
all the same, one and the same, same to you

same

intj
Etymology

From Middle English same, from Old Norse samr (“same”) and/or Old English same, sama (“same”) in the phrase swā same (swā) (“in like manner, in the same way (as)”), both from Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same”), from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”). Doublet of some and -some. Cognates Cognate with Scots samin (“same, like, together”), Dutch samen (“together”), Danish samme (“same”), Swedish samma (“same”), Norwegian Bokmål samme (“same”), Norwegian Nynorsk same (“same”), Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌰 (sama), a weak adjectival form, Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”), Old Irish som, Russian са́мый (sámyj), Sanskrit सम (samá), Persian هم (ham, “also, same”), Finnish sama (“same”), Estonian sama (“same”). Unlikely to be related to Malay and Indonesian sama (“same, equal, together, exactly like”) and other similar words in Austronesian languages, based on cognates found in Oceanic languages such as Lauan dama (“mate, fellow, corresponding part; exactly like, the same”), 'Are'are tama (“in line, in pairs”); and Malagasy samy (“both, each, everyone; same”), which rarely to never had any direct contact with Indo-European speakers in precolonialism (except Malay and most regional languages of Indonesia, e.g. Javanese and Sundanese). All of which originated from Proto-Austronesian *sama (“both, each, everyone, fellow, together, corresponding part; exactly like, in pairs, in line; same”).

1

Internet Indicates approval or agreement with the previous material, especially in reference to the previous speaker's viewpoint.

Synonyms
this, +1, like, likewise, IAWTP

same

adv

Etymology From Middle English same, samme, samen, (also ysame, isame), from Old English samen (“together”), from Proto-Germanic *samanai (“together”), from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one, together”). Cognate with Scots samin (“together”), Dutch samen (“together”), German zusammen (“together”), Swedish samman (“together”), Icelandic saman (“together”).

1

UK, Dialectal, Obsolete Together.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.