roulette

noun, verb — 8 senses

roulette

noun

/ɹuːˈlɛt/

Etymology Borrowed from French roulette (“roulette, little wheel”). The sense "situation with a random chance of incurring serious harm" may be abstracted from Russian roulette.

7 senses
  1. 1A game of chance in which a small ball is made to move…
  2. 2An instance of risk-taking, especially when the downside…
  3. 3A small toothed wheel used by engravers to roll over a…
  4. 4A similar wheel used to roughen the surface of a plate…
  5. 5The locus of a point on a plane curve that rolls without…
  6. 6Any of the small incisions on a sheet of stamps, used as…
  7. 7A cylindrical curler for the hair.
1

A game of chance in which a small ball is made to move round rapidly on a circle divided off into numbered (usually red and black) spaces. When the ball stops, it indicates the result of a variety of wagers permitted by the game.

2

Figuratively An instance of risk-taking, especially when the downside exceeds the upside (contrary to the game of roulette where only the wager is lost).

  • Doctors and health officials said that the WRC-TV documentary, "DPT: Vaccine Roulette," emphasized the risks of the vaccine while ignoring the dangers of the disease, which has been almost wiped out in this country.1982 April 28, Donna Hilts, “TV Report On Vaccine Stirs Bitter Controversy”, in Washington Post:
  • They would all rather take their chances with the existing policy-making roulette rather than follow process discipline.2020 June 23, John Bolton, The Room Where It Happened: A White House Memoir, New York, N.Y.: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page 290:
1 more example
  • By contrast giving treatments open-label slows everything down by leading us up blind alleys while playing roulette with our patients' lives.2020 November 2, Adam Finn quoted by Alessandra Scotto Di Santolo in Daily Expresshttps://www.express.co.uk/news/uk/1354994/tony-blair-coronavirus-vaccine-coronavirus-treatment-astrazeneca-covid-19-vn
3

A small toothed wheel used by engravers to roll over a plate in order to produce rows of dots.

4

A similar wheel used to roughen the surface of a plate, as in making alterations in a mezzotint.

5

Geometry, Mathematics, Sciences The locus of a point on a plane curve that rolls without slipping along another fixed plane curve.

6

Hobbies, Lifestyle, Philately Any of the small incisions on a sheet of stamps, used as an alternative to perforations.

7

A cylindrical curler for the hair.

Derived terms
Delaunay roulette, pepper roulette, roulettelike, roulette table, roulette wheel, Russian roulette, Sturm roulette, Vatican roulette
Related terms
roll

roulette

verb

Etymology Borrowed from French roulette (“roulette, little wheel”). The sense "situation with a random chance of incurring serious harm" may be abstracted from Russian roulette.

1

To separate or decorate by incisions made with a small toothed wheel.

  • to roulette a sheet of postage stamps
Related terms
cycloid, epicycloid, hypocycloid

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.