To describe or characterize something by listing its qualities.
2
To successfully fall under some category or description by meeting requisite conditions.
Descartes's methodism with its regulative criterion leads him to explicitly deny that accidentally true belief qualifies as knowledge.1999, Matthew C. Bagger, Religious Experience, Justification, and History, →ISBN, page 62:
But if it is done in conjunction with repointing of the building, the work would probably qualify as a major capital improvement.2007 February 11, Jay Romano, “Triggering a Rent Increase”, in The New York Times:
3
To make someone competent or eligible for some position or task.
They usually spoke of this connection as a longing for the purer life of Attic civilization, but that was a delusion which even they recognized — the position of slaves and women hardly qualified Classical antiquity as an ideal of freedom.1986 February 15, Michael Bronski, “Male Nudes: In His Own Image”, in Gay Community News, volume 13, number 31, page 8:
4
To become competent or eligible for some position or task.
He had qualified himself for municipal office by taking the oaths to the sovereigns in possession.1856 December, [Thomas Babington] Macaulay, “Samuel Johnson”, in T[homas] F[lower] E[llis], editor, The Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches of Lord Macaulay, new edition, London: Longman, Green, Reader, & Dyer, published 1871, →OCLC:
5
To certify or license someone for something.
6
To modify, limit, restrict or moderate something; especially to add conditions or requirements for an assertion to be true.
O! never say that I was false of heart, Though absence seem'd my flame to qualify1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 109”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:
7
Archaic To mitigate, alleviate (something); to make less disagreeable.
he balmes and herbes thereto applyde, / And euermore with mighty spels them charmd, / That in short space he has them qualifyde, / And him restor'd to health, that would haue algates dyde.1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
8
To compete successfully in some stage of a competition and become eligible for the next stage.
9
To give individual quality to; to modulate; to vary; to regulate.
It hath no larynx […] to qualify the sound.1650, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC: