proposition

noun, verb — 14 senses

proposition

noun

US /ˌpɹɑpəˈzɪʃən/

Etymology From Middle English proposicioun, from Old French proposicion, from Latin prōpositiō, from the verb prōponō.

12 senses
  1. 1The act of offering (an idea) for consideration.
  2. 2An idea, plan, or suggestion offered.
  3. 3A suggestion of sexual intercourse (made to someone with…
  4. 4The terms of a transaction offered.
  5. 5In some states, a proposed statute or constitutional…
  6. 6A complete sentence.
  7. 7The content of an assertion that may be taken as being…
  8. 8An assertion so formulated that it can be considered…
  9. 9An assertion which is provably true, but not important…
  10. 10A statement of religious doctrine; an article of faith; a creed.
  11. 11The part of a poem in which the author states the…
  12. 12Misspelling of preposition.
1

The act of offering (an idea) for consideration.

2

An idea, plan, or suggestion offered.

  • The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:
  • And it would be a fine proposition If I was a stupid girl But honey, I am no one's exception This I have previously learned2012, Taylor Swift, “Girl at Home”, in Red, performed by Taylor Swift:
3

Informal A suggestion of sexual intercourse (made to someone with whom one is not sexually involved).

  • Quinn looked into the intersection. Tonya was standing in the middle of it, stance wide, taser in both hands, Quinn's rickshaw on the sidewalk behind her. "Ow," said Quinn, and it came out just shy of a proposition.2023 June 25, HarryBlank, “Transposthumousism”, in SCP Foundation, archived from the original on 31 Dec 2024:
4

The terms of a transaction offered.

Business settings

5

Government, Politics US In some states, a proposed statute or constitutional amendment to be voted on by the electorate.

  • In November, though, voters will be faced with proposition one. It's a citizen's initiative that will do two things. If passed, it would open up all primaries in Idaho, and it would create a new voting system known as ranked choice voting.2024 October 15, Samantha Wright, “Idaho Elections: How Prop 1 might change our voting system”, in Boise State Public Radio:
6

Grammar, Human sciences, Linguistics, Sciences A complete sentence.

  • Our English nouns remain unchanged, whether they form the subject or the object of a proposition.c. 1888, The Popular Educator: a Complete Encyclopaedia of Elementary, Advanced, and Technical Education. New and Revised Edition. Volume I., page 98:
7

Human sciences, Logic, Mathematics, Philosophy, Sciences The content of an assertion that may be taken as being true or false and is considered abstractly without reference to the linguistic sentence that constitutes the assertion; (Aristotelian logic) a predicate of a subject that is denied or affirmed and is connected by a copula.

  • “Wiktionary is a good dictionary” is a proposition.
8

Human sciences, Mathematics, Philosophy, Sciences An assertion so formulated that it can be considered true or false.

9

Mathematics, Sciences An assertion which is provably true, but not important enough to be called a theorem.

10

A statement of religious doctrine; an article of faith; a creed.

  • the propositions of Wyclif and Huss
  • There are some persons, whose religion is hugely disgraced, because they change their propositions, according as their temporal necessities or advantages do return.1668, “Twenty-seven Sermons Preached at Golden Grove; Being for the Summer Half-year, […]: Sermon XXI. [Of Christian Prudence.] Part II.”, in Reginald Heber, editor, The Whole Works of the Right Rev. Jeremy Taylor, D.D. […], volume VI, London: Ogle, Duncan, and Co. […]; and Richard Priestley, […], published 1822, →OCLC, page 113:
11

Poetic The part of a poem in which the author states the subject or matter of it.

12

Misspelling Misspelling of preposition.

Synonyms
proposal, suggestion, statement
Derived terms
categorical proposition, counterproposition, discretive proposition, metaproposition, proplet, propositional, proposition bet, propositionize, propositionless, proposition nation, proposition player, pseudoproposition, Pythagorean proposition, subproposition, value proposition, value proposition canvas

proposition

verb

Etymology From Middle English proposicioun, from Old French proposicion, from Latin prōpositiō, from the verb prōponō.

1

Informal To make an offer or suggestion to (someone).

  • The Superintendent of the facility tried to proposition with me that if I snitched to the guards and would work with him, then he would put my friend and me back together again.1984 April 7, anonymous author, “Isolate and Conquer”, in Gay Community News, page 12:
2

Informal To make a suggestion of sexual intercourse to (someone with whom one is not sexually involved).

  • Yiannopoulos started releasing video interviews and other evidence meant to prove that [Ali] Alexander sexually propositioned both adult men in their 20s and at least two teenagers.2023 April 17, Will Sommer, “‘Stop the Steal’ Organizer Apologizes After Being Accused of Asking Teen Boys for D*ck Pics”, in The Daily Beast, archived from the original on 20 Apr 2023:
Synonyms
make a pass
Related terms
propose

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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