pick

noun, verb — 36 senses

pick

noun

/pɪk/ · [pʰɪk]

Etymology

From Middle English piken, picken, pikken, from Old English *piccian, *pīcian (attested in pīcung (“a pricking”)), and pīcan, pȳcan (“to pick, prick, pluck”), both from Proto-West Germanic *pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to pick, peck, prick, knock”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew-, *bu- (“to make a dull, hollow sound”). Doublet of pitch and peck. Cognate with Dutch pikken (“to pick”), German picken (“to pick, peck”), Old Norse pikka, pjakka (whence Icelandic pikka (“to pick, prick”), Swedish picka (“to pick, peck”)). Compare also German Low German puken (“to pick out, rip out, pull away, extract”).

18 senses
  1. 1A tool used for digging; a pickaxe.
  2. 2An anchor.
  3. 3A pointed hammer used for dressing millstones.
  4. 4A tool for unlocking a lock without the original key; a…
  5. 5A comb with long widely spaced teeth, for use with…
  6. 6A tool used for strumming the strings of a guitar; a plectrum.
  7. 7A pike or spike; the sharp point fixed in the center of…
  8. 8A choice; ability to choose.
  9. 9That which would be picked or chosen first; the best.
  10. 10Pasture; feed, for animals.
  11. 11A screen.
  12. 12An offensive tactic in which a player stands so as to…
  13. 13An interception.
  14. 14A good defensive play by an infielder.
  15. 15A pickoff.
  16. 16A particle of ink or paper embedded in the hollow of a…
  17. 17That which is picked in, as with a pointed pencil, to…
  18. 18The blow that drives the shuttle, used in calculating…
1

A tool used for digging; a pickaxe.

2

Nautical, Transport Slang An anchor.

  • It's better to amble around, drop the "pick" for a lunchtime swim or beachcomb, then find a nice anchorage for the night.2021 December 23, The Road Ahead, Brisbane, page 41, column 2:
3

A pointed hammer used for dressing millstones.

4

A tool for unlocking a lock without the original key; a lock pick, picklock.

5

A comb with long widely spaced teeth, for use with tightly curled hair.

6

Entertainment, Lifestyle, Music A tool used for strumming the strings of a guitar; a plectrum.

7

Obsolete A pike or spike; the sharp point fixed in the center of a buckler.

  • Take down my buckler […] and grind the pick on 't.c. 1607–1611, Francis Beaumont, John Fletcher, “Cupid’s Revenge”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1679, →OCLC, Act IV, (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
8

A choice; ability to choose.

  • France and Russia have the pick of our stables.1858, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, What Will He Do With It?:
9

That which would be picked or chosen first; the best.

10

Australia Pasture; feed, for animals.

  • ‘She's all African grass and Brahmans. There's not a blade of native pick left, except on the ridges.’2002, Alex Miller, Journey to the Stone Country, Allen & Unwin, published 2003, page 69:
  • The judicious use of fire could have protected valuable nut trees, promoted the growth and seeding of grass and, if practised at a distance from their camps, even attracted herbivores to the sweet young pick.2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 232:
11

Ball games, Basketball, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports A screen.

12

Ball games, Games, Hobbies, Lacrosse, Lifestyle, Sports An offensive tactic in which a player stands so as to block a defender from reaching a teammate.

13

American football, Ball games, Football, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports An interception.

14

Ball games, Baseball, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports A good defensive play by an infielder.

15

Ball games, Baseball, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports A pickoff.

16

Media, Printing, Publishing Dated A particle of ink or paper embedded in the hollow of a letter, filling up its face, and causing a spot on a printed sheet.

  • If it be in the smallest degree gritty, it clogs the form, and consequently produces a thick and imperfect impression; no pains should, therefore, be spared to render it perfectly smooth; it may then be made to work as clear and free from picksc. 1866, Thomas MacKellar, The American Printer:
17

Art, Arts That which is picked in, as with a pointed pencil, to correct an unevenness in a picture.

18

Business, Manufacturing, Textiles, Weaving The blow that drives the shuttle, used in calculating the speed of a loom (in picks per minute); hence, in describing the fineness of a fabric, a weft thread.

  • so many picks to an inch
  • Leaving a tail 2 yd long for hemstitching, weave 3 picks of plain weave and use the tail to hemstitch in groups of 8 warp ends. Weave 3 more picks of plain weave, then begin the pattern treadling following the draft in Figure 2, beginning with the border.2026, Sydney Sogol, “Blue Morpho Runner”, in Handwoven, volume XLVII, number 1, page 50:
Derived terms
41 termsAfro pick, antipick, captain's pick, downpick, earpick, fingerpick, first pick, floss pick, guitar pick, have one's pick, hoof pick, lock pick, mill pick, mispick, nutpick, pickaxe, pick dressing, pickguard, pick gun, pick hammer, pickle, picklist, pickman, pick of the crop, pick of the litter, pick packer, picks and shovels, pick scrape, pick six, pick slide, picksman, pick stitch, sandwich pick, sleeper pick, take one's pick, thumbpick, toe pick, toothpick, tramp-pick, water pick, worm pick

pick

verb
Etymology

From Middle English piken, picken, pikken, from Old English *piccian, *pīcian (attested in pīcung (“a pricking”)), and pīcan, pȳcan (“to pick, prick, pluck”), both from Proto-West Germanic *pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to pick, peck, prick, knock”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew-, *bu- (“to make a dull, hollow sound”). Doublet of pitch and peck. Cognate with Dutch pikken (“to pick”), German picken (“to pick, peck”), Old Norse pikka, pjakka (whence Icelandic pikka (“to pick, prick”), Swedish picka (“to pick, peck”)). Compare also German Low German puken (“to pick out, rip out, pull away, extract”).

18 senses
  1. 1To grasp and pull with the fingers or fingernails.
  2. 2To harvest a fruit or vegetable for consumption by…
  3. 3To pull apart or away, especially with the fingers; to pluck.
  4. 4To take up; especially, to gather from here and there…
  5. 5To remove something from somewhere with a pointed…
  6. 6To decide upon, from a set of options; to select.
  7. 7To seek (a fight or quarrel) where the opportunity arises.
  8. 8To recognise the type of ball being bowled by a bowler…
  9. 9To pluck the individual strings of a musical instrument…
  10. 10To open (a lock) with a wire, lock pick, etc.
  11. 11To eat slowly, sparingly, or by morsels; to nibble.
  12. 12To do anything fastidiously or carefully, or by…
  13. 13To steal; to pilfer.
  14. 14To throw; to pitch.
  15. 15To peck at, as a bird with its beak; to strike at with…
  16. 16To separate or open by means of a sharp point or points.
  17. 17To screen.
  18. 18To intercept a pass from the offense as a defensive player.
1

To grasp and pull with the fingers or fingernails.

  • Don't pick at that scab.
  • He picked his nose.
2

To harvest a fruit or vegetable for consumption by removing it from the plant to which it is attached; to harvest an entire plant by removing it from the ground.

  • It's time to pick the tomatoes.
3

To pull apart or away, especially with the fingers; to pluck.

  • She picked flowers in the meadow.
  • to pick feathers from a fowl
4

To take up; especially, to gather from here and there; to collect; to bring together.

  • to pick rags
5

To remove something from somewhere with a pointed instrument, with the fingers, or with the teeth.

  • to pick the teeth; to pick a bone; to pick a goose; to pick a pocket
  • Did you pick Master Slender's purse?c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:
3 more examples
  • He picks clean teeth, and, busy as he seems / With an old tavern quill, is hungry yet.1782–1785, William Cowper, “(please specify the page)”, in The Task, a Poem, […], London: […] J[oseph] Johnson; […], →OCLC:
  • He was charged with attempting to pick a pocket, and they found a silver snuff-box on him,--his own, my dear, his own, for he took snuff himself, and was very fond of it.1838, Boz [pseudonym; Charles Dickens], chapter 43, in Oliver Twist; […], volume (please specify |volume=I, II, or III), London: Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC:
  • For the pocket in which Erskine kept this key was not the kind of pocket that Watt could pick. For it was no ordinary pocket, no, but a secret one, sewn on to the front of Erskine's underhose.1953, Samuel Beckett, Watt, [Paris]: Olympia Press, →OCLC:
6

To decide upon, from a set of options; to select.

  • I'll pick the one with the nicest name.
  • She had to pick her steps to avoid the flutters of the quivering, bleeding bodies.1907, Journal of Zoöphily, volume 14, number 3, Philadelphia: American Anti-Vivisection Society, page 26:
7

To seek (a fight or quarrel) where the opportunity arises.

8

Ball games, Cricket, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports To recognise the type of ball being bowled by a bowler by studying the position of the hand and arm as the ball is released.

  • He didn't pick the googly, and was bowled.
9

Entertainment, Lifestyle, Music To pluck the individual strings of a musical instrument or to play such an instrument.

  • He picked a tune on his banjo.
10

To open (a lock) with a wire, lock pick, etc.

  • The lock was of a kind that Watt could not pick. Watt could pick simple locks, but he could not pick obscure locks.1953, Samuel Beckett, Watt, [Paris]: Olympia Press, →OCLC:
11

To eat slowly, sparingly, or by morsels; to nibble.

  • Why stand'st thou picking? Is thy palate sore?1693, John Dryden, Third Satire of Persius:
12

To do anything fastidiously or carefully, or by attending to small things; to select something with care.

  • I gingerly picked my way between the thorny shrubs.
13

To steal; to pilfer.

  • to keep my hands from picking and stealing1549 March 7, Thomas Cranmer [et al.], compilers, The Booke of the Common Prayer and Administration of the Sacramentes, […], London: […] Edowardi Whitchurche […], →OCLC:
14

Obsolete To throw; to pitch.

  • as high as I could pick my lancec. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:
15

Dated To peck at, as a bird with its beak; to strike at with anything pointed; to act upon with a pointed instrument; to pierce; to prick, as with a pin.

16

Ambitransitive To separate or open by means of a sharp point or points.

  • to pick matted wool, cotton, oakum, etc.
  • Naphtha lamps shed a weird light over a busy scene, for the work was being continued night and day. A score or so of sturdy navvies were shovelling and picking along the track.1912, Victor Whitechurch, Thrilling Stories of the Railway:
17

Ball games, Basketball, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports To screen.

18

American football, Ball games, Football, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports Informal To intercept a pass from the offense as a defensive player.

  • The pass was almost picked, but the tight end was able to hold on.
Derived terms
104 termsa bone to pick, autopick, bone to pick, cherry-pick, crow to pick, downpick, e-pick, fingerpick, hand-picked, hand-pick, handpick, have a bone to pick, know how to pick 'em, mispick, nitpick, nose-pick, nose-picking, nutpick, outpick, pickability, pickable, pick a fight, pick a hole in someone's coat, pick a lane, pick and choose, pick and pack, pick and pass, pick and place, pick and pop, pick and roll, pick-and-sort, pick apart, pick a quarrel, pick at, pick-at-will, pick away at, pick bids off the wall, pick-by-order, pick-by-vision, pick-by-voice, pickcheese, pick corners, pick 'em, picker, pick-fault, pick fault, pickfest, pick fights, pick flowers, pick from a hat, pick gooseberry, pick holes, pickin' and grinnin', pick-me, pick-me boy, pick-me girl, pickmire, pick 'n' mix, pick oakum, pick off, pick on, pick one's battles, pick one's nose, pick one's way, pick out, pick out of a hat, pick over, pickpenny, pickpocket, pickproof, pickpurse, pick-quarrel, pick quarrels, pick sides, picksman, pick somebody's brain, pick someone's brain, pick someone's brains, pick the wrong horse, pick through, pick-to-belt, pick-to-box, pick-to-cart, pick-to-carton, pick-to-light, pick-to-order, picktooth, pick-to-tote, pick-to-voice, pickup, pick up, pick up on, picky, pick-your-own, pick your poison, repick, ripe for the picking, rockpicker, rockpicking, sort-while-pick, thumbpick, unpick, U-pick, you-pick
Related terms
mattock

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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