permanent

adj, noun, verb — 6 senses

permanent

adj

UK /ˈpɜː.mə.nənt/ · US /ˈpɜɹ.mə.nənt/

Etymology From Middle English permanent, permanente, from Middle French permanent, from Latin permanēns, from permaneō (“to stay through”). First attested in the 15th century.

1

Without end, eternal.

  • Nothing in this world is truly permanent.
  • Things that had been permanent and unquestionable were suddenly thrown into doubt.2003, Christopher Paolini, “Dragon Tales”, in Eragon, page 20:
2

Lasting for an indefinitely long time.

  • The countries are now locked in a permanent state of conflict.
Synonyms
everlasting, forever, never-ending, unending, endless, durable, intransient
Antonyms
impermanent, temporary
Derived terms
44 termscompromise to a permanent end, impermanent, nonpermanent, permacath, permaculture, permalancer, permanental, permanent brain, permanent contract, permanent dirt, permanent income hypothesis, permanentize, permanent loan, permanently, permanent magnet, permanent marker, permanent mission, permanentness, permanent paper, permanent press, permanent-press, permanent private hall, permanent residency, permanent resident, permanent revolution, permanent revolutionary, permanent revolutionist, permanent shave, permanent teeth, permanent tooth, permanent underclass, permanent wave, permanent way, permanent white, Permanite, permatron, permie, quasipermanent, semipermanent, semi-permanent, subpermanent, there is nothing more permanent than a temporary solution, ultrapermanent, unpermanent
Related terms
permafrost, permatemp

permanent

noun

Etymology From Middle English permanent, permanente, from Middle French permanent, from Latin permanēns, from permaneō (“to stay through”). First attested in the 15th century.

1

A chemical hair treatment imparting or removing curliness, whose effects typically last for a period of weeks; a perm.

  • She had pewter-coloured hair set in a ruthless permanent, a hard beak and large moist eyes with the sympathetic expression of wet stones.1943, Raymond Chandler, The High Window, Penguin, published 2005, page 8:
2

Combinatorics, Linear algebra, Mathematics, Sciences Given an n×n matrix a_ij,, the sum over all permutations π, of ∏ᵢ₌₁ⁿa_iπ(i).

3

A card whose effects persist beyond the turn on which it is played.

Collectible card games

Related terms
determinant, ephemeral, relaxer, temporary

permanent

verb

Etymology From Middle English permanent, permanente, from Middle French permanent, from Latin permanēns, from permaneō (“to stay through”). First attested in the 15th century.

1

Dated To perm (the hair).

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.