pension

noun, verb — 9 senses

pension

noun

US, UK /ˈpɛnʃən/ · US /ˈpɪnʃən/

Etymology From Middle English pencioun, pensioun, from Anglo-Norman pencione, Old French pencion, and their source, Latin pēnsiō (“payment, weight, rent, compensation”), from the participle stem of pendō (“to weigh”). Doublet of pensione.

1

Business, Finance An annuity paid regularly as benefit due to a retired employee, serviceman etc. in consideration of past services, originally and chiefly by a government but also by various private pension schemes.

  • Many old people depend on their pension to pay the bills.
2

Obsolete A wage or fee.

3

Obsolete A charge or expense of some kind; a tax.

4

A sum paid to a clergyman in place of tithes.

5

Historical A regular allowance paid to support a royal favourite, or as patronage of an artist or scholar.

Synonyms
superannuation, rent
Derived terms
full pension, old age pension, outpension, pensionary, pension book, pensionee, pensioneering, pensioner, pension fund, pension house, pensionless, pension plan, preserved pension, top-hat pension
Hyponyms
AVC, buyout policy, FSAVC, GPP, GSHP, GSIPP, personal pension, retirement annuity contract, S2P, SERPS, SIPP, SSAS, stakeholder pension

pension

verb

Etymology From Middle English pencioun, pensioun, from Anglo-Norman pencione, Old French pencion, and their source, Latin pēnsiō (“payment, weight, rent, compensation”), from the participle stem of pendō (“to weigh”). Doublet of pensione.

1

To grant a pension to.

2

To force (someone) to retire on a pension.

Synonyms
pension off
Derived terms
pensionable

pension

noun

US /pɑ̃ˈsjɔ̃/ · UK /ˈpɒ̃sjɒ̃/

Etymology From French pension, from Old French pencion, as etymology 1 above. Doublet of pensione.

1

A boarding house or small hotel, especially in continental Europe, which typically offers lodging and certain meals and services.

  • A pension had somewhat less to offer than a hotel; it was always smaller, and never elegant; it sometimes offered breakfast, and sometimes not1978, John Irving, The World According to Garp:
2

Obsolete A boarding school in France, Belgium, Switzerland, etc.

Synonyms
hotel, hostel, bed and breakfast, lodging place
Hyponyms
bed and breakfast, half-pension, full-pension
Coordinate terms
inn, motel, hotel, board, half-board, full-board

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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