paraffin

noun, verb — 5 senses

paraffin

noun

UK /ˈpæɹ.ə.fɪn/ · US /ˈpɛɹ.ə.fɪn/

Etymology From Latin paraffinum, from parum (too little) + affinis (related, affinity). Therefore low affinity or being chemically neutral.

1

Ireland, UK A petroleum-based thin and colourless fuel oil.

  • She poured paraffin on the dry floors and on the pandanus-mats, and then she set fire.1919, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, “chapter 57”, in The Moon and Sixpence, [New York, N.Y.]: Grosset & Dunlap Publishers […], →OCLC:
  • The paper found high levels of phased-out flame retardants like PCBs and PBDEs, as well as allegedly safe, newer replacements chemicals, such as chlorinated paraffins and organophosphates, across the globe.2023 October 18, Tom Perkins, “Flame retardant pollution threatens wildlife on all continents, research finds”, in The Guardian:
2

Chemistry, Geography, Geology, Natural sciences, Organic chemistry, Petrochemistry, Petrology, Physical sciences Any member of the alkane hydrocarbons.

3

Paraffin wax.

Derived terms
chloroparaffin, cycloparaffin, deparaffinate, histoparaffin, isoparaffin, liquid paraffin, nitroparaffin, nonparaffin, parafango, paraffinate, paraffinic, paraffinization, paraffinize, paraffin oil, paraffinoma, paraffin paper, paraffin scale, paraffin test, paraffiny, soft paraffin

paraffin

verb

Etymology From Latin paraffinum, from parum (too little) + affinis (related, affinity). Therefore low affinity or being chemically neutral.

1

To impregnate or treat with paraffin.

2

To embed in paraffin wax.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.