paprika

noun, adj — 5 senses

paprika

noun

UK /pəˈpɹiːkə/ · US /pəˈpɹiːkə/

Etymology Borrowed from Hungarian paprika, from Serbo-Croatian pàprika, from pȁpar, from Proto-Slavic *pьpьrь, from Latin piper, from Ancient Greek πέπερι (péperi, “pepper”), from Indo-Aryan; compare Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”). Akin to paprikash.

1

Powdered spice made from dried and ground fruits of sweet pepper (bell pepper) or chili pepper (cultivars of Capsicum annuum), or mixtures of these (used especially in Hungarian cooking).

  • As a condiment in food, paprika is reputed to be strongly aphrodisiac.1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 56:
  • California is taking the lead, producing a paprika that is more standardized and more uniformly available than the European growers offer.1995, Jean Andrews, Peppers: The Domesticated Capsicums, →ISBN, page 73:
2

A variety of the spice.

  • Using the trio of paprikas gives more flavour than you'd get using a single paprika.2011, Heidi Swan, Super Natural Evey Day, →ISBN:
3

Rare A dried but not yet ground fruit of sweet pepper (bell pepper) or chili pepper sold for use as a spice.

  • strings of red paprikas hang outside to dry in the autumn2003, Jonathan Bousfield, Rough Guide to Croatia, →ISBN, page 123:
4

A bright reddish orange colour resembling that of the ground spice.

Derived terms
paprika paste, Spanish paprika

paprika

adj

Etymology Borrowed from Hungarian paprika, from Serbo-Croatian pàprika, from pȁpar, from Proto-Slavic *pьpьrь, from Latin piper, from Ancient Greek πέπερι (péperi, “pepper”), from Indo-Aryan; compare Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”). Akin to paprikash.

1

Of a bright reddish orange colour, like that of the dried paprika.

Related terms
goulash, pepper, pimiento

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.