oblate

noun, adj, verb — 5 senses

oblate

noun

UK /ˈɒbleɪt/ · US /ˈɑbleɪt/

Etymology From French oblat and its source, Ecclesiastical Latin oblātus (“person dedicated to religious life”), nominalization of oblātus, perfect passive participle of offerō (“to offer”); see -ate (noun-forming suffix).

1

Catholicism, Christianity, Roman Catholicism A person dedicated to a life of religion or monasticism, especially a member of an order without religious vows or a lay member of a religious community.

2

A child given up by its parents into the keeping or dedication of a religious order or house.

  • 2007, The Venerable Bede started as an oblate at St Paul's, Jarrow, but by the time of his death in 735 was surely the most learned man in Europe. — Tom Shippey, ‘I Lerne Song’, London Review of Books 29:4, p. 19

oblate

adj

Etymology From French oblat and its source, Ecclesiastical Latin oblātus (“person dedicated to religious life”), nominalization of oblātus, perfect passive participle of offerō (“to offer”); see -ate (noun-forming suffix).

1

Capitalized Designating a person who is an oblate, of or belonging to an order of oblates.

  • an Oblate Father
Related terms
oblation, offer, offering

oblate

verb

Etymology Borrowed from Latin oblātus, perfect passive participle of offerō, see -ate (verb-forming suffix). Doublet of offer.

1

Rare To offer as either a gift or an oblation.

Related terms
oblation, offer, offering

oblate

adj

Etymology From Late Latin oblātus, from Latin ob (“in front of, before”) + lātus (“broad, wide”), (modeled after prōlātus (“extended, lengthened”)).

1

Flattened or depressed at the poles.

  • The Earth is an oblate spheroid.
  • Why should I not speak to him or to any human being who walks upright upon this oblate orange?1922 February, James Joyce, Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:
1 more example
  • ’Tis prolate, still,’ with a long dejected Geordie O. ‘Isn’t it…?’ ‘I’m an Astronomer,– trust me, ’tis gone well to oblate.’1997, Thomas Pynchon, chapter 39, in Mason & Dixon, 1st US edition, New York: Henry Holt and Company, →ISBN, part Two: America, page 392:
Antonyms
prolate
Derived terms
nonoblate, oblately, oblateness, suboblate
Related terms
oblatum, equidimensional

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.