non-

prefix — 6 senses

non-

prefix

UK /ˈnɒn/ · US /ˈnɑn/

Etymology From Middle English non- (“not, lack of, failure to”), from Middle English non (“no, not any; not, not at all”, literally “none”) and Old English nān- (prefix), both from Old English nān (“no, not any”), from Proto-West Germanic *nain, from Proto-Germanic *nainaz (“none, nought, zero”), see none. Merged with and reinforced by Middle English non- (“not”), from Old French non- and Medieval Latin nōn (“not”), from Old Latin noinu, noinom, from ne oinom (“not one”).

1

Morpheme Used in the sense of no or none, to show lack of or failure to perform; or in the sense of not, to negate the meaning of the word to which it is prefixed.

  • nonpayment (“lack of payment, failure to pay”)
  • nonaggressive (“not aggressive”)
2

Morpheme Not, the negation of the root word (a quality).

  • nonaboriginal
  • nonabrasive
2 more examples
  • nonabstract
  • Back in the mid-’90s, when Cacioppo was at Ohio State University (he is now at the University of Chicago), he and his colleagues sorted undergraduates into three groups—the non-lonely, the sort-of-sometimes lonely, and the lonely.2013 May 13, Judith Shulevitz, “The Lethality of Loneliness”, in The New Republic, archived from the original on 31 Mar 2015:
3

Morpheme Absence, the absence of the root (a quantity).

  • nonaccountability
  • nonacceleration
1 more example
  • nonaction
4

Morpheme Avoiding an action.

  • nonabiding
  • nonacceptance
1 more example
  • nonaccumulative
5

Morpheme Neutral in quality.

  • nonaccent
  • nonacrocentric
1 more example
  • nonaccent
Synonyms
a-, an-, dys-, i-, il-, im-, in-, ir-, mal-, un-, hypo-, pero-, ex-, se-, de-, isch-, anti-, neutro-
Derived terms
200 termsnonabandoned, nonabdominal, nonabductive, nonabelian, non-Abelian, nonaberrant, nonabhorrent, nonability, nonabject, nonablated, nonablative, non-able-bodied, nonabnormal, nonaboriginal, nonaborigine, nonaborted, nonaborting, nonabortive, nonabradable, nonabrasive, nonabridgment, nonabrupt, nonabscessed, nonabsence, nonabsent, nonabsolute, nonabsolutist, nonabsolvable, nonabsorbable, nonabsorbed, non-absorbent, nonabsorbent, nonabsorbing, nonabsorptive, nonabstainer, nonabstaining, nonabstemious, nonabstinent, nonabstract, nonabstracted, nonabstractive, non-abstruse, nonabsurd, nonabundant, nonabusable, nonabused, nonabuser, nonabusive, nonabutting, non-academic, nonacademic, nonacceding, nonaccelerated, nonaccelerating, nonaccented, nonaccentual, nonacceptability, nonacceptable, nonacceptant, nonacceptation, nonaccepted, nonaccepter, nonaccepting, nonaccessible, nonaccessory, nonaccident, nonaccidental, nonacclimated, nonacclimating, nonaccommodating, nonaccommodative, nonaccompanied, nonaccompanying, nonaccomplishable, nonaccomplished, nonaccomplishment, nonaccountable, nonaccountant, nonaccounting, nonaccreditable, nonaccredited, nonaccretional, nonaccretive, nonaccruable, nonaccrual, nonacculturated, nonacculturative, nonaccumulating, nonaccumulation, nonaccumulative, nonaccurate, nonaccursed, nonaccusative, nonaccusatory, nonaccustomed, nonacerbic, nonacetabular, nonacetate, nonacetic, nonacetogenic, nonacetylated, nonachievable, nonachieved, nonachievement, nonachiever, nonaching, nonachromatic, nonacicular, nonacid, nonacidemic, nonacidic, nonacidified, nonacidogenic, nonacidophile, nonacidophilic, nonacidotic, nonacid-proof, nonacidulous, nonacknowledged, nonacknowledging, nonacnegenic, nonacneiform, nonacoptic, nonacoustic, nonacoustical, nonacquaintance, nonacquainted, nonacquiescent, nonacquiescing, nonacquirable, nonacquired, nonacquisitional, nonacquisitive, nonacquisitiveness, nonacral, nonacrid, nonacrimonious, nonacrobatic, nonacronymous, nonacrophobic, nonacrophonic, nonacrosomal, nonacrostic, nonacrylic, nonact, nonactable, nonacting, nonactinic, nonactinide, nonactionable, nonactivatable, nonactivated, nonactivating, nonactivational, nonactivatory, nonactive, nonactively, nonactivist, nonactivistic, nonactor, nonactorish, nonactorly, nonactual, nonactuality, nonactualizable, nonactualized, nonactuarial, nonactuatable, nonaculeate, nonabandonment, nonabdication, nonabolition, nonabsentative, nonabsolution, nonabsolutism, nonabsorption, nonabstention, nonacceleration, nonaccess, nonaccession, nonaccommodation, nonaccompaniment, nonaccountability, nonaccreditation, nonaccretion, nonaccrued, nonacetylation, nonacidity, nonacknowledgment, nonacquiescence, nonacquisition, nonacquittal, nonaction, nonactivation, nonactivism, nonactivity, nonabiding, nonacceptance, nonaccent, nonacrocentric
Related terms
an-, anti-, in-, no, non, none, not, un-

non-

prefix

Etymology From Latin nōnus (“ninth”).

1

Morpheme prevocalic form of nona-

Derived terms
nonad, nonillion
Related terms
nonet, nonuplet

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.