middle

noun, adj, verb — 13 senses

middle

noun

UK /ˈmɪdl̩/ · US /ˈmɪdl̩/

Etymology

From Middle English myddel, middel, from Old English middel (“middle, centre, waist”), from Proto-Germanic *midlą, *midilą, *medalą (“middle”), a diminutive of Proto-Germanic *midjō (“middle, midst”) (compare *midjaz (“mid, middle”, adjective)), from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between, in the middle, middle”). Cognates Cognate with Saterland Frisian Middel (“middle”), West Frisian mul (“middle”), Dutch middel (“means; medicine, cure”), German mittel (“middle”, adjective), Mittel (“means; medicament, remedy”, noun), Luxembourgish Mëttel (“means, method; medicament”), Vilamovian mytuł (“middle”), Yiddish מיטל (mitl, “middle”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk middel (“means”), Icelandic meðal (“average; means, medicine”), Swedish medel (“average, mean, middle”). See also mid.

7 senses
  1. 1A centre, midpoint.
  2. 2The part between the beginning and the end.
  3. 3The middle stump.
  4. 4The central part of a human body; the waist.
  5. 5The middle voice.
  6. 6the center of the political spectrum.
  7. 7An essay on social or literary issues in a newspaper or…
1

A centre, midpoint.

  • The middle of a circle is the point which has the same distance to every point of circle.
2

The part between the beginning and the end.

  • I woke up in the middle of the night.
  • In the middle of the marathon, David collapsed from fatigue.
1 more example
  • Then there came a reg'lar terror of a sou'wester same as you don't get one summer in a thousand, and blowed the shanty flat and ripped about half of the weir poles out of the sand. We spent consider'ble money getting 'em reset, and then a swordfish got into the pound and tore the nets all to slathers, right in the middle of the squiteague season.1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:
3

Ball games, Cricket, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports The middle stump.

4

The central part of a human body; the waist.

  • If I have a diet plan and stick to it, it is easy for me to have control over my middle.2012, Caroline Moore, Fasting In A Fast World:
5

Grammar, Human sciences, Linguistics, Sciences The middle voice.

6

Government, Politics the center of the political spectrum.

  • As part of his successful re-election strategy, Clinton began governing from the middle.
7

An essay on social or literary issues in a newspaper or magazine, originally placed between the leading articles and the reviews.

  • ‘Did you see the Spec. had a middle on “Rural Tenacities” last week. That was all Huckley.’1913 (date written), Rudyard Kipling, “The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat”, in A Diversity of Creatures, London: Macmillan and Co., […], published 1917, →OCLC, page 171:
Synonyms
centre, center, midpoint, midst

middle

adj
Etymology

From Middle English myddel, middel, from Old English middel (“middle, centre, waist”), from Proto-Germanic *midlą, *midilą, *medalą (“middle”), a diminutive of Proto-Germanic *midjō (“middle, midst”) (compare *midjaz (“mid, middle”, adjective)), from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between, in the middle, middle”). Cognates Cognate with Saterland Frisian Middel (“middle”), West Frisian mul (“middle”), Dutch middel (“means; medicine, cure”), German mittel (“middle”, adjective), Mittel (“means; medicament, remedy”, noun), Luxembourgish Mëttel (“means, method; medicament”), Vilamovian mytuł (“middle”), Yiddish מיטל (mitl, “middle”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk middel (“means”), Icelandic meðal (“average; means, medicine”), Swedish medel (“average, mean, middle”). See also mid.

1

No comparative Located in the middle; in between.

  • the middle point
  • middle name, Middle English, Middle Ages
2

No comparative Central.

3

Grammar, Human sciences, Linguistics, Sciences No comparative Pertaining to the middle voice.

Derived terms
239 termsanteromiddle, middlemost, middleness, middler, middlescent, middlesome, middleware, middlish, Middle Aramaic, Middle Armenian, Middle Assamese, Middle Bengali, Middle Breton, Middle Bulgarian, Middle Chinese, Middle Cornish, Middle Czech, Middle Danish, Middle Dutch, Middle Egyptian, Late-, Neo-, Middle English, Middle French, Middle Frisian, Middle Greek, Middle High German, Middle High, Low German, Middle Indo-Aryan, Middle Iranian, Middle Irish, Middle Japanese, Middle Kingdom, Middle Korean, Middle Latin, Middle Low Franconian, Middle Low German, Middle Low Saxon, Middle Malayalam, Middle Mongol, Middle Mongolian, Middle Norse, Middle Norwegian, Middle Ottoman, Middle Persian, Middle Polish, Middle Saxon, Middle Scots, Middle Tamil, Middle Welsh, Hartington Middle Quarter, Llangynwyd Middle, Logy Bay-Middle Cove-Outer Cove, Middle America, Middle American, -n, Middle Arm, Middle Babylonian, Middleback Range, Middle Beach, Middle Belt, Middlebourne, Middle Brook, Middlebrook, Middle Brother, Middleburg, Middlebury, Middle Caicos, Middle Cambrian, Middle Claydon, Middle Congo, Middle Cove, Middle Creek, Middle Dural, Middle Earth, middle earth, Middle-earth, middle-earth, Middle East, -ern, -ization, Middle England, -er, Middle European, Middle European Time, Middle Falbrook, Middle Flat, Middle Francia, Middle Franconia, Middle Gap, Middle Harbour, Middlemount, Middle Mouse, Middle Ocean, Middle Park, Middle Passage, Middle Pocket, Middle Point, Middle Quezon Hill Subdivision, Middle Quirino Hill, Middle Rainton, Middle Ridge, Middle River, Middle Rock Quarry, Middlesbrough, Middlesex, Middle States, Middle Stoke, Middle Swan, Middle Tarwin, Middleton, Middleton Beach, Middleton Grange, Middletown, Middle Wallop, Middle Watut, Middle West, Middle White, Middlewich, Neo-Middle Egyptian, North and Middle Andaman, diddle for middle, down the middle, in the middle of, knock someone into the middle of next week, law of excluded middle, man in the middle, monkey in the middle, piggy in the middle, play both sides against the middle, take one's half out of the middle, thick around the middle, work both ends against the middle, middle cerebral artery, middle cervical ganglion, middle ear, middle finger, middle lamella, middle leg, middle meningeal artery, middle phalanx, phalange, middle pharyngeal constrictor, middle rib, middle scalene muscle, middle temporal artery, alt-middle, lexical middle voice, man-in-the-middle attack, middle age, middle-aged, Middle Ages, middle-aisle it, middle article, middle atmosphere, middle body, middleborn, middlebox, middlebreaker, middlebrow, middlebuster, middle C, middle cerebral artery syndrome, middle child, middle childhood, middle class, middle-class, lower-, upper-, middle-click, middle college, middle course, middle day, middle distance, middle-distance, middle dot, middle eight, middle-end, middle for diddle, middlegame, middle ground, middle-grounder, middle guard, middle hundreds, middle income trap, middle-income trap, middle infield, middle initial, middle latitude, middle manager, middle management, middleman, middlewoman, middleperson, middle marker, middle-market, middle mile, middle name, middle note, middle of bumfuck nowhere, middle office, middle of nowhere, middle of the market, middle of the road, middle-of-the-roadism, middle order, middle pair, middle passage, middle path, middle point, middle position, middle power, middle-range, middle reaches, middle-road, middle-roader, middle school, middle schooler, middle-sized, middle splitter, middle spotted woodpecker, Middle Stone Age, middlestream, middle stump, Middle Temple, middle term, middle tilde, middletone, middle verb, middle voice, middle watch, middle way, middleweight, middle youth, missing middle, principle of excluded middle, right middle lobe syndrome, syntactic middle voice
Related terms
mid-, middle-, middling

middle

verb
Etymology

From Middle English myddel, middel, from Old English middel (“middle, centre, waist”), from Proto-Germanic *midlą, *midilą, *medalą (“middle”), a diminutive of Proto-Germanic *midjō (“middle, midst”) (compare *midjaz (“mid, middle”, adjective)), from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between, in the middle, middle”). Cognates Cognate with Saterland Frisian Middel (“middle”), West Frisian mul (“middle”), Dutch middel (“means; medicine, cure”), German mittel (“middle”, adjective), Mittel (“means; medicament, remedy”, noun), Luxembourgish Mëttel (“means, method; medicament”), Vilamovian mytuł (“middle”), Yiddish מיטל (mitl, “middle”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk middel (“means”), Icelandic meðal (“average; means, medicine”), Swedish medel (“average, mean, middle”). See also mid.

1

Obsolete To take a middle view of.

  • And now, to middle the matter between both, it is pity, that the man they favour has not that sort of merit which a person of a mind so delicate as that of Miss Harlowe might reasonably expect in a husband.1748, [Samuel Richardson], “Letter XXVII”, in Clarissa. Or, The History of a Young Lady: […], volume (please specify |volume=I to VII), London: […] S[amuel] Richardson; [a]nd sold by John Osborn, […], →OCLC:
2

Nautical, Transport Obsolete To double (a rope) into two equal portions; to fold in the middle.

3

Ball games, Cricket, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports To strike (the ball) with the middle portion of the face of the bat.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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