marathon

noun, verb — 5 senses

marathon

nounalso spelled Marathon

UK /ˈmæɹəθən/ · CA, US /ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/

Etymology From French marathon, coined in 1894 by linguist Michel Bréal for the first modern time Olympic Games after Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn), a town northeast of Athens. Phidippides the Greek ran the distance from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message regarding the Battle of Marathon. The modern sport of marathon running is based on a run approximately the same distance. The toponym itself comes from μάραθον (márathon, “fennel”) and refers to the prevalence of the plant in the area.

1

A 42.195-kilometre (26-mile-385-yard) road race.

2

Broadly, Figuratively Any extended or sustained activity.

  • He had a cleaning marathon the night before his girlfriend came over.
  • I learned from the marathon that to finish a race you simply keep running.2021, Lisa Miller, The Awakened Brain, Ch.2, at p.35
1 more example
  • After a marathon session that included more than 14 hours of mostly negative public comment, the council agreed 11 to 4 to fund the center, and then gaveled out just before 6 a.m.2023 June 10, Patricia Murphy, “OPINION: ‘Atlanta way’ long gone as city leaders face death threats over training center”, in The Atlanta Journal-Constitution:
Derived terms
-athon, half marathon, marathoner, marathonic, marathonist, marathonlike, megamarathon, minimarathon, nonmarathon, photomarathon, postmarathon, readathon, telethon, ultramarathon, walking marathon

marathon

verb

Etymology From French marathon, coined in 1894 by linguist Michel Bréal for the first modern time Olympic Games after Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn), a town northeast of Athens. Phidippides the Greek ran the distance from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message regarding the Battle of Marathon. The modern sport of marathon running is based on a run approximately the same distance. The toponym itself comes from μάραθον (márathon, “fennel”) and refers to the prevalence of the plant in the area.

1

To run a marathon.

  • In less than two years, they and their family and friends have skydived, marathoned, tray-baked and dinner-danced their way to £130,000 for Duchenne research through their help4harry campaign.2015 August 1, Mary Braid, “‘I was cross that my child had to beg the prime minister for a drug’”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 05 Mar 2022:
2

Informal To watch or read a large number of instalments of (a film, book, TV series, etc.) in one sitting.

  • We're going to marathon Star Trek next weekend.

Marathon

noun

US /ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/

Etymology From Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn). Doublet of marathon.

1

Former name of Snickers (“chocolate bar brand”).

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — authors: page histories for marathon and Marathon.