make up

verb, adj — 21 senses

make up

verbalso spelled make-up

/ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/

Etymology From Middle English maken up, equivalent to make + up (adverb).

18 senses
  1. 1To constitute, to compose.
  2. 2To constitute the components of a whole.
  3. 3To compensate for (a deficiency, defect, etc.); to…
  4. 4To compensate (for).
  5. 5To invent, to imagine, to concoct
  6. 6To invent or fabricate (a story, claim, etc.).
  7. 7To compile or draw up (a list, document, etc.).
  8. 8To put together (a substance, material, garment…
  9. 9To prepare (someone) for a theatrical performance by…
  10. 10To apply cosmetics.
  11. 11To apply cosmetics or makeup to (a face, facial feature).
  12. 12To make peace, to settle a dispute.
  13. 13To resolve or settle an argument, dispute, conflict, or…
  14. 14To arrange (a marriage); to organise (a treaty).
  15. 15To draw near to, approach to.
  16. 16To make social or romantic advances to; to pay court to.
  17. 17To build, construct (a tower, city, etc.).
  18. 18To build up (a bank, wall, etc.) where it has fallen…
1

To constitute, to compose.

2

To constitute the components of a whole.

  • The words "dream interpretation" […] remind one of all sorts of childish, superstitious notions, which make up the thread and woof of dream books, read by none but the ignorant and the primitive.1920, M. D. Eder, Dream Psychology, translation of original by Sigmund Freud:
  • The critical component of the photosynthetic system is the water-oxidizing complex, made up of manganese atoms and a calcium atom.2013 September–October, Katie L. Burke, “In the News: Photosynthesis Precursor”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 5, New Haven, Conn.: Sigma Xi, the Scientific Research Society, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 03 Sep 2013, page 328:

› To compensate, to fill in, to catch up.

3

To compensate for (a deficiency, defect, etc.); to supply (something missing).

  • He can make up the time next week.
  • The Argentine found Dzeko and his killer ball was timed brilliantly for the Ivorian, who made up 90 yards, to slot in.2011 January 15, Saj Chowdhury, “Man City 4 – 3 Wolves”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 30 Sep 2018:
1 more example
  • Still, by omitting some stops and running fast to Exmouth it makes up those lost minutes, and I get back to Exmouth bang on time at 2019, tired but happy.2025 November 12, 'Mystery Shopper', “Is Devon the cream of the crop?”, in RAIL, number 1048, page 48:
4

To compensate (for).

  • What I lack in patience, I make up for in drive.
  • I plan to make up for my failed midterm.
4 more examples
  • Cuba took limited free market-oriented measures to alleviate severe shortages of food, consumer goods, and services to make up for the ending of Soviet subsidies.
  • The corn ration was drastically reduced, and it was announced that an extra potato ration would be issued to make up for it.1943 November – 1944 February (date written; published 1945 August 17), George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], Animal Farm […], London: Secker & Warburg, published May 1962, →OCLC:
  • Referring to the "hero of the day," No. 92220, Mr. Hanks acceded that she was not of the Great Western breed, but they had done their best to make up for that by "dollying her up in good old Western colours and conferring upon her the finest honour we can—the halo or crown of Swindon, the copper top to her chimney."1960 May 23, “Evening Star”, in Railway Magazine, page 307, referring to a new steam locomotive, the last built for British Railways:
  • Meanwhile Nanny Broome was recovering from her initial panic and seemed anxious to make up for any kudos she might have lost, by exerting her personality to the utmost. She took the policeman's helmet and placed it on a chair, and unfolded his tunic to shake it and fold it up again for him.1963, Margery Allingham, “Meeting Point”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC, page 232:
5

To invent, to imagine, to concoct

6

To invent or fabricate (a story, claim, etc.).

  • He was a great storyteller and could make up a story on the spot.
  • After she told her parents about her grandfather's actions, their small flutter of support was followed by her mother's claim that she had made it all up.2000, Norma Jean Profitt, Women Survivors, Psychological Trauma, and the Politics of Resistance, Taylor & Francis, page 99:

› To assemble, to prepare.

7

To compile or draw up (a list, document, etc.).

8

To put together (a substance, material, garment, medicine, etc.) into a specific form; to assemble.

  • I can make up a batch of stew in a few minutes, but it will take a few hours to cook.
  • Like their mentors, they sang "Why Do Fools Fall In Love" and "I'm Not A Teenage Delinquent," and even had letter sweaters made up with huge "S"'s on them.1990, Wayne Jancik, The Billboard Book of One-Hit Wonders, →ISBN, page 323:
9

To prepare (someone) for a theatrical performance by means of costume, cosmetics, etc.

10

To apply cosmetics.

11

To apply cosmetics or makeup to (a face, facial feature).

  • Let's leave as soon as I make up my face.
  • She rushed into her bedroom to make up.1959, Anthony Burgess, Beds in the East (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 617:
12

To make peace, to settle a dispute.

13

To resolve or settle an argument, dispute, conflict, or fight (e.g., with someone).

  • They fight a lot, but they always manage to make up.
  • Miss Palmer and I made up, though she scolded most violently about my long absence, and attacked me about the Book without mercy.1782, Frances Burney, Journals & Letters, Penguin, published 2001, page 180:
2 more examples
  • Why somebody, why people break up / Turn around and make up, I just can't see / You'd never do that to me, would you baby?1971, “Let's Stay Together”, performed by Al Green:
  • But she ended the interview with CNN, when asked if there could be reconciliation with Trump, by saying: “Well, I certainly hope that we can make up. I can only speak for myself. I’m a Christian and one of the most important parts of our faith is forgiveness, and that’s something I’m committed to.”2025 November 16, Joanna Walters, “Marjorie Taylor Greene says Trump’s remarks hurtful but hopes they can make up”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

› To arrange, to advance.

14

Obsolete To arrange (a marriage); to organise (a treaty).

15

To draw near to, approach to.

  • They in their turns made up to her, and expressed their surprize and concern at finding her in the assembly unprovided, after she had declined their invitation […].1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:
  • On this they made up to me, and were about to handle me; but I told them to be still and keep off […].1789, Olaudah Equiano, chapter 8, in The Interesting Narrative, volume I:
16

To make social or romantic advances to; to pay court to.

  • She thought he was making up to her—of course, at the time I believed her and I let him go, but I know now it was all nonsense.1934, F[rancis] Scott Fitzgerald, Tender is the Night: A Romance, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC; republished as chapter III, in Malcolm Cowley, editor, Tender is the Night: A Romance … With the Author’s Final Revisions, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1951, →OCLC, book I (Case History: 1917–1919), page 16:

› To build, to complete.

17

Obsolete To build, construct (a tower, city, etc.).

18

Obsolete To build up (a bank, wall, etc.) where it has fallen away; to repair.

  • Yee haue not gone vp into the gaps, neither made vp the hedge for the house of Israel.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ezekial XIII:5:
Related terms
kiss and make up, make it up as one goes along, make it up to, make-up, make up for lost time, make up one's mind, make-up sex, make up the numbers, you can't make this stuff up, you can't make this up, you couldn't make it up

make-up

adj

AU /mæɪkˈɐp/

Etymology Deverbal from make up.

1

Made-up, false, imaginary, fabricated.

2

Informal Of or relating to a reconciliation.

  • Joe and Joanne had a big fight, and then apologized and had incredible make-up sex.
Derived terms
make-up friend, make-up kiss, make-up sex

make-up

verb

Etymology Deverbal from make up.

1

Rare Rare form of make up (“to put makeup on”).

  • Orange, mauve, and cobalt blue are three favorite shades now employed by the woman who desires to “make-up” her face, according to the approved beauty standards.1922 March 22, “Belles Tint Faces to Match Gown Colors”, in The China Press, volume XII, number 3261, Shanghai, →OCLC, page 12, column 3:
  • And shame at what you thought was fard! It’s only make-upping your face.1999, Steve Rideout, “Tiddlywinks”, in Don’t Go Up a Windmill: Poems, Blue Springs, Mo.: Blue Windmill Books, →ISBN, page 84:
4 more examples
  • The make-up artist stops make-upping.2005 February, Allison Rushby, Hating Valentine’s Day, Don Mills, Ont.: Red Dress Ink, →ISBN, page 305:
  • As we’re in the bathroom side-by-side, silently make-upping, Sophie turns to me.2011, Gemma Burgess, chapter 10, in A Girl Like You, London: Avon, →ISBN, page 93:
  • After showering, blow drying, make-uping, powdering, and brushing, she put the dress on and stood again in the front of the mirror.2013, Robin Shope, chapter 31, in Wynn in the Willows, Aztec, N.M.: White Rose Publishing, published 2014, →ISBN:
  • Like Carnelle in The Miss Firecracker Contest, Teddy will attempt to transform herself on the outside by shaving, plucking, dressing, make-uping, and acting like a lady.2013 July, Kelly Younger, “The Debutante Ball & The Lucky Spot”, in Henley in an Hour, Hanover, N.H.: In an Hour Books, →ISBN, page 26:

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — authors: page histories for make up and make-up.