lick

verb, noun — 20 senses

lick

verb

US, UK /lɪk/

Etymology

From Middle English likken, from Old English liccian, from Proto-West Germanic *likkōn, from Proto-Germanic *likkōną (“to lick”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyǵʰ- (“to lick”). Sense evolution towards violence unclear; not paralleled in any other Germanic language. Cognates Cognate with Dutch lekken, likken (“to lick”), German lecken (“to lick”), Vilamovian łaekia, łakia, łȧḱkja (“to lick”), Yiddish לעקן (lekn, “to lick”), French lécher (“to lick”), Friulian lecâ (“to lick”), Italian leccare (“to lick”), Lombard leccà (“to lick”), Norman litchi (“to lick”), Occitan lecar (“to lick”); also Faroese and Icelandic sleikja (“to lick”), Breton leat (“to lick”), Irish and Scottish Gaelic ligh (“to lick”), Welsh llyfu (“to lick”), Latin lingō (“to lick”), Ancient Greek λείχω (leíkhō, “to lick up”), Latvian làizît (“to lick”), Lithuanian laižyti (“to lick”), Bulgarian ли́жа (líža, “to lick”), Czech lízat (“to lick”), Macedonian лиже (liže, “to lick”), Polish lizać (“to lick”), Russian лиза́ть (lizátʹ, “to lick”), Serbo-Croatian ли́зати, lízati (“to lick”), Slovene lizati (“to lick”), Ukrainian лиза́ти (lyzáty, “to lick”), Armenian լիզել (lizel, “to lick”), Central Kurdish لستن (listin, “to lick”), Northern Kurdish alastin, alêstin, alistin, alîstin (“to lick”), Persian لیسیدن (lēsīdan / lisidan, “to lick”), Sanskrit लिह् (lih), रिह् (rih, “to lick; to eat”).

8 senses
  1. 1To stroke with the tongue.
  2. 2To lap; to take in with the tongue.
  3. 3To beat with repeated blows.
  4. 4To defeat decisively, particularly in a fight.
  5. 5To overcome.
  6. 6To perform cunnilingus.
  7. 7To do anything partially.
  8. 8To lap.
1

To stroke with the tongue.

  • The cat licked its fur.
2

To lap; to take in with the tongue.

  • She licked the last of the honey off the spoon before washing it.
  • Jim closed his eyes and licked his vanilla ice cream cone.
3

Colloquial, Dated To beat with repeated blows.

  • "What a curious kind of a fool a girl is! Never been licked in school! Shucks! What's a licking! That's just like a girl -- they're so thin-skinned and chicken-hearted. […]"1876, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], chapter XX, in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Hartford, Conn.: The American Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 163:
4

Colloquial, Dated To defeat decisively, particularly in a fight.

  • My dad can lick your dad.
5

Colloquial, Dated To overcome.

  • I think I can lick this.
  • This week, diskery and phono manufacturer spokesmen sounded tempering notes of caution as they discussed the many problems still to be licked in developing truly compatible stereo with fidelity standards equal to those now available in monaural disks.1957 December 30, Ren Grevatt, “Concensus Tabs Stereo Disk Still in Research Stage: Diskery and Phono Toppers Sound Tempering Notes of Caution”, in Billboard, page 11:
6

Slang, Vulgar To perform cunnilingus.

7

Colloquial To do anything partially.

8

Of flame To lap.

  • Now, in this decadent age the art of fire-making had been altogether forgotten on the earth. The red tongues that went licking up my heap of wood were an altogether new and strange thing to Weena.1895 May 29, H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells, chapter XI, in The Time Machine: An Invention, London: William Heinemann, →OCLC:
Synonyms
clobber
Derived terms
38 termsass-licker, belick, bootlick, devious lick, facelick, finger-lickin' good, interlick, lick clean, lickdish, licked, licker, lickery, lickety split, lick into shape, lick job, lick mat, lick my balls, lick one's chops, lick one's lips, lick one's wounds, lick out, lickpenny, lickport, lickpot, lick someone's ass, lick someone's balls, lick someone's boots, lickspittle, lick the birse, lick the dust, lick the pants off, lick-twat, lick up, licky, nonlicking, outlick, overlick, relick

lick

noun
Etymology

From Middle English likken, from Old English liccian, from Proto-West Germanic *likkōn, from Proto-Germanic *likkōną (“to lick”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyǵʰ- (“to lick”). Sense evolution towards violence unclear; not paralleled in any other Germanic language. Cognates Cognate with Dutch lekken, likken (“to lick”), German lecken (“to lick”), Vilamovian łaekia, łakia, łȧḱkja (“to lick”), Yiddish לעקן (lekn, “to lick”), French lécher (“to lick”), Friulian lecâ (“to lick”), Italian leccare (“to lick”), Lombard leccà (“to lick”), Norman litchi (“to lick”), Occitan lecar (“to lick”); also Faroese and Icelandic sleikja (“to lick”), Breton leat (“to lick”), Irish and Scottish Gaelic ligh (“to lick”), Welsh llyfu (“to lick”), Latin lingō (“to lick”), Ancient Greek λείχω (leíkhō, “to lick up”), Latvian làizît (“to lick”), Lithuanian laižyti (“to lick”), Bulgarian ли́жа (líža, “to lick”), Czech lízat (“to lick”), Macedonian лиже (liže, “to lick”), Polish lizać (“to lick”), Russian лиза́ть (lizátʹ, “to lick”), Serbo-Croatian ли́зати, lízati (“to lick”), Slovene lizati (“to lick”), Ukrainian лиза́ти (lyzáty, “to lick”), Armenian լիզել (lizel, “to lick”), Central Kurdish لستن (listin, “to lick”), Northern Kurdish alastin, alêstin, alistin, alîstin (“to lick”), Persian لیسیدن (lēsīdan / lisidan, “to lick”), Sanskrit लिह् (lih), रिह् (rih, “to lick; to eat”).

11 senses
  1. 1The act of licking; a stroke of the tongue.
  2. 2The amount of some substance obtainable with a single lick.
  3. 3A quick and careless application of anything, as if by a…
  4. 4A place where animals lick minerals from the ground.
  5. 5A small watercourse or ephemeral stream. It ranks…
  6. 6A stroke or blow.
  7. 7A small amount; a whit.
  8. 8An attempt at something.
  9. 9A short motif.
  10. 10A rate of speed. (Always qualified by good, fair, or a…
  11. 11An act of cunnilingus.
1

The act of licking; a stroke of the tongue.

  • The cat gave its fur a lick.
2

The amount of some substance obtainable with a single lick.

  • Give me a lick of ice cream.
3

A quick and careless application of anything, as if by a stroke of the tongue.

  • a lick of paint
  • to put on colours with a lick of the brush
1 more example
  • When ſly Jemmy Twitcher had ſmugg'd up his face / With a lick of court white waſh,1774, Thomas Gray, “The Candidate”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), Strawberry Hill Press:
4

A place where animals lick minerals from the ground.

  • The birds gathered at the clay lick.
5

A small watercourse or ephemeral stream. It ranks between a rill and a stream.

  • We used to play in the lick.
6

Colloquial A stroke or blow.

  • Hit that wedge a good lick with the sledgehammer.
  • I went in big licks, and, although it was a good-sized pile, I chopped it all up before he got back at night.1891, Cecil Roberts, Adrift in America: Or, Work and Adventure in the States, page 148:
1 more example
  • Who gave you your worst licks and why?2013 April 12, “Exclusive: Meet Derpuntae - Bermuda's first meme”, in The Bermuda Sun, archived from the original on 12 Dec 2022:
7

Colloquial, In the negative A small amount; a whit.

  • You don't have a lick of sense.
  • I didn't do a lick of work today.
1 more example
  • Allen Gregory DeLongpre: Why don't I call Jean-Michel at Il Portofino? We'll get a table outside? Ooh, I'm not getting a lick of service. Babe, can I hop on your landline?2011 Allen Gregory, "Pilot" (season 1, episode 1)
8

Informal An attempt at something.

  • Well, my album did well, but "Ruby" was a timely song and that wasn't the time for it to step out. […] Then Waylon Jennings took a lick at it on an album, and my old buddy Roger Miller covered it, too, in his album. And although they're outstanding artists, nothing much happened with the song.1984, Mel Tillis, Walter Wager, Stutterin' Boy, page 170:
9

Entertainment, Lifestyle, Music A short motif.

  • There are some really good blues licks in this solo.
10

Informal A rate of speed. (Always qualified by good, fair, or a similar adjective.)

  • The bus was travelling at a good lick when it swerved and left the road.
  • Dandy Marx, a perfect gentleman in the true sense of the word, now drives forth under single harness ; whereas “once upon a time,” he rushed over the ground at a “big lick,” reigning his four beautiful roans, and continually kicking up an extra excitement among the “fashionables.”1852, John Denison Vose, Fresh Leaves from the Diary of a Broadway Dandy, page 109:
11

Slang An act of cunnilingus.

  • You up for a lick tonight?
Derived terms
33 termsa lick and a promise, a lick of, big lick, calflick, cat-lick, cow lick, cowlick, deerlick, devious lick, Elk Lick, facelick, French Lick, good lick, lickability, lickable, lick and a promise, lick-box, lick-dish, lick log, lick of paint, lick of the tarbrush, lick of work, lick-platter, licksome, lick-spigot, lick-spittle, lick spout, lick-trencher, lick-wimble, midlick, mineral lick, salt lick, The Lick

lick

noun

Etymology Back-formation from hit a lick, which see. Ultimately from liquor.

1

An instance or opportunity to earn money fast, usually by illegal means, thus a heist, drug deal etc. or its victim; mostly used in phrasal verbs: hit a lick, hit licks

  • Bitch, pig, pull out with the stick / everything I hit like a lick / We don’t miss2018 July 27, “Strip Talk”, Marty Mula (lyrics), 1:52:
  • You see a lick and you rob him / I see a lick then I stop on the block and I pause him2019 January 31, Lil Darkie (prod. Wendigo), “rap music” (1:55 from the start):
3 more examples
  • JAEKAE: Free all my G’s, they got locked for licks. Five minutes of fame and I’m hittin’ for six. Past seven, eight, nine, and you’re in my bits.2020 January 9, “1AM”, in Nasty, performed by Jaykae and Kida Kudz:
  • Remember on my first lick, got lost in a house / Had to dip, bro, quick, before the dogs came out2020 April 7, “Did Alotta”, Kai Bandz (lyrics), 1:07:
  • Is it really necessary how I live the way I do it I live for the lick – you see me breathing, I just proved it2022 January 2, Kruk One, “Intoxicated” (1:55 from the start):

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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