laurel

noun, verb — 10 senses

laurel

nounalso spelled Laurel

UK /ˈlɒɹ.əl/ · US /ˈlɔɹ.əl/

Etymology Inherited from Middle English laurer, laurel, from Anglo-Norman lorer, from Old French lorier, from Vulgar Latin *laurārius, from Latin laurus (“laurel”). Doublet of loureiro.

1

An evergreen shrub of species Laurus nobilis, having aromatic leaves of a lanceolate shape, with clusters of small, yellowish white flowers in their axils.

  • Laurel leaves were used in the Orient to promote amatory exercise.1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 136:
2

A crown of laurel.

3

Figuratively, In plural Honor, distinction, fame.

  • to win laurels
  • to crown with laurels
1 more example
  • I was semi-famous; I had been something, but as one worthy critic remarked: past laurels fade fast.2017, Fiona Lewis, Mistakes Were Made (Some in French), Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 3:
4

Biology, Botany, Natural sciences Any plant of the family Lauraceae.

5

Biology, Botany, Natural sciences Any of various plants of other families that resemble laurels.

6

Historical An English gold coin made in 1619, and so called because the king's head on it was crowned with laurel.

Derived terms
42 termsAlexandrian laurel, American laurel, Azores laurel, bat laurel, bay laurel, bog laurel, California laurel, camphor laurel, cherry laurel, Chilean laurel, dog-laurel, great laurel, Grecian laurel, ground laurel, Laurel County, laurel dodder, laurel green, laurel hell, Laurel Hill, laurel oak, laurel rose, laurel soap, Laurel Springs, laurel sumac, laurel water, laurel wreath, Macleay laurel, mountain laurel, Mount Laurel, New Zealand laurel, Oregon laurel, Portugal laurel, Queensland laurel, rest on one's laurels, rose laurel, sheep laurel, sit on one's laurels, spotted laurel, spurge laurel, spurge-laurel, true laurel, West Indian laurel
Related terms
Laura, lauraceous, laureate, Lauren, Laurence, laurestine, Lauretta, lauriferous, laurustinus

laurel

verb

Etymology Inherited from Middle English laurer, laurel, from Anglo-Norman lorer, from Old French lorier, from Vulgar Latin *laurārius, from Latin laurus (“laurel”). Doublet of loureiro.

1

To decorate with laurel, especially with a laurel wreath.

  • Windows peered from the spaces between the columns, which rose to hold up the large portico laureling the home with chiseled, decorative wreaths and curving spirals.2014, Cayden Carrico, A Nocturne of Echoes, →ISBN, page 32:
2

To enwreathe.

  • It wasn't hot this late in the year, and the sun was low in the southern sky, bracketed by pines and nearly hidden by a tree line laureling a trailer park.2013, John Hornor Jacobs, The Twelve-Fingered Boy, →ISBN, page 161:
3

Informal To award top honours to.

  • In this regiment there was a young corporal, a native of Little K . He was laurelled and decorated more than many of his companions, for he excelled them all in courage, coolness, and daring. In one thing more he also excelled them — he was cruel, he was dissipated, and he was vicious in his tastes.1866, Archibald Fergusson, The crusher' and the Cross, page 149:
  • Not in any vision of that order did he figure for most of the admirers who laurelled him on his eightieth birthday and the few who go on laurelling him still.1927, John Mackinnon Robertson, Modern humanists reconsidered, page 29:
2 more examples
  • He was laurelled in admiring headlines from both left and right.2010, Andrew Rawnsley, The End of the Party, →ISBN:
  • In 1973, the modern papist missionary was laurelled an honorary Doctor of Divinity by the institution founded by a Congregationalist missionary to the Indians of the northern wilds.2017, George William Rutler, Cloud of Witnesses: Dead People I Knew When They Were Alive, →ISBN:
Related terms
Laurel and Hardy

Laurel

noun
1

Mormonism Formerly, a participant aged sixteen or seventeen years old in the Young Women organization of the LDS Church.

Related terms
Beehive, Mia Maid

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — authors: page histories for laurel and Laurel.