jest

noun, verb, adv — 6 senses

jest

noun

/d͡ʒɛst/ · /d͡ʒiːst/

Etymology From Middle English geste (“idle tale”), from Old French geste (“acts, exploits”), from Latin gesta (“acts, deeds”). Doublet of gest.

1

Archaic An act performed for amusement; a joke.

Typically uncountable

  • I made that comment in jest; it wasn't serious.
  • Alas poore Yorick, I knew him Horatio, a fellow of infinite Ieſt; […]c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], page 278, column 1:
2

Archaic Someone or something that is ridiculed; the target of a joke.

  • Your majesty, stop him before he makes you the jest of the court.
  • Why then make ſport at me, then let me be your ieſt, / I deſerue it[…]c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii], page 58, column 2:
3

Obsolete A deed; an action; a gest.

  • the jests or actions of princes1540, Thomas Elyot, Image of Governance:
4

Obsolete A mask; a pageant; an interlude.

  • He promised us, in honour of our guest, / To grace our banquet with some pompous jest.c. 1587 (date written), [Thomas Kyd], The Spanish Tragedie: […] (Fourth Quarto), London: […] W[illiam] W[hite] for T[homas] Pauier, […], published 1602, →OCLC, (please specify the page):
Synonyms
prank, gag, laughingstock, banter, crack, wisecrack, witticism
Derived terms
in jest, jestee, jesty, outjest

jest

verb

Etymology From Middle English geste (“idle tale”), from Old French geste (“acts, exploits”), from Latin gesta (“acts, deeds”). Doublet of gest.

1

To tell a joke; to talk in a playful manner; to make fun of something or someone.

  • Surely you jest!
Synonyms
banter, kid, mock, tease, joke, jest
Derived terms
jestee, jester, jestingly, jesty, outjest
Related terms
jester, joker
Hyponyms
have a lend of, josh, kid, play a joke, tell a joke, pull someone's leg, tease, trick, wind up, wisecrack

jest

adv
1

Shropshire, Southern US, Pronunciation spelling Pronunciation spelling of just.

African-American Vernacular

  • So I jest called out to know what was up, and found it was Miss Vanholte's cowboys, who had been forced into the store by them rascally ruffins.1890, Emma E. Hornibrook, Queen of the ranche; or, Life in the Far west, page 150:
  • "Jest like the Injian puzzle-boxes, ain't they?" said Dan, as the one boat dropped into the other.1896 November – 1897 May, Rudyard Kipling, “Captains Courageous”, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday & Company, published 1897, →OCLC:
1 more example
  • ‘I hope es young Dick ’grees to take your ship out ag’in, Peter. But if he don’t, I reckon mebbe I told you a lie about that license o’ mine. I jest wanted to surprise him arter we got to sea, thet’s all. You don’t ’magine a feller es young Dick teached ’d fail, do you?’1930, Captain Dingle, “In Conclusion” (chapter 34), in Seaworthy, Cambridge, Mass.: The Riverside Press, page 274:

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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