jasper

noun, verb — 7 senses

jasper

noun

UK /ˈd͡ʒæs.pə/ · US /ˈd͡ʒæs.pɚ/

Etymology From Middle English jasper, jaspre, from Old French jaspre, a variant of jaspe (modern French jaspe), from Latin iaspis, from Ancient Greek ἴασπις (íaspis).

1

Obsolete Any bright-coloured kind of chalcedony apart from cornelian.

2

An opaque, impure variety of quartz, of red, yellow, and other dull colors, breaking conchoidally with a smooth surface.

3

Jasperware pottery.

Derived terms
jasperated, jasperite, jasperization, jasperize, jasperoid, jasper opal, jasperous, jasperware, jasper ware, jaspery, jaspidean, lavender jasper, pseudojasper, riband jasper, xyloid jasper

jasper

verb

Etymology From Middle English jasper, jaspre, from Old French jaspre, a variant of jaspe (modern French jaspe), from Latin iaspis, from Ancient Greek ἴασπις (íaspis).

1

To decorate with, or as if with, jasper.

jasper

noun

Etymology From the male personal name Jasper.

2

US, Slang A person, a guy, especially seen as naïve or simple.

  • And list'nin to some big out-a-town jasper / Hearin' him tell about horse-race gamblin' / Not a wholesome trottin' race, no!1957, Meredith Willson, “Ya Got Trouble”, in The Music Man:
  • "I stood there through almost an hour of it before they called Rooster Cogburn to the stand. I had guessed wrong as to which one he was, picking out a younger and slighter man with a badge on his shirt. And I was surprised when an old one-eyed jasper that was built along the lines of Grover Cleveland went up and was sworn."1968, Charles Portis, “True Grit”, in The Saturday Evening Post:
2 more examples
  • Standing on the corner like a just-got-in-town jasper1975, “Nighthawk Postcards (From Easy Street)”, in Nighthawks at the Diner, performed by Tom Waits:
  • “That jasper,” sniggered Darby, “never pulled out his ‘dummy’ for nothing but pissing, I bet you!”2006, Thomas Pynchon, “The Light over the Ranges”, in Against the Day, New York, N.Y.: Penguin Press, →ISBN, page 110:
3

Appalachia A stranger.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.