insulate
adjEtymology From Latin īnsula (“isle, island”) + -ate (verb-forming suffix) or from Late Latin īnsulātus (“made an island”), see etymology at -ate. First attested in the 16th century; the general verb īnsulō (“insulate”) is attested only in New Latin and postdates the English term, but influence from an otherwise unattested Medieval Latin counterpart cannot be ruled out. Piecewise doublet of isolate.
Of pollen or spores, with superficial ornamentation grouped in circular or polygonal areas separated by grooves.
- Among nonwinged grains, the sexine is rugulate, insulate, or microverrucate.1983, Walter H. Lewis, Prathibha Vinay, Vincent E. Zenger, Airborne and Allergenic Pollen of North America, page 239:
- Pollen insulate when the elements are grouped in circular or polygonal areas separated by grooves.[2017, Bee Products – Chemical and Biological Properties: