indent

noun, verb — 13 senses

indent

noun

/ˈɪndɛnt/ · /ɪnˈdɛnt/

Etymology Partly from Middle English indenten (“to dent in”), equivalent to in- + dent (see dent); partly from Middle English indenten, endenten, from Old French endenter (“to cut notches into”), from en- (“in-, en-”) + dent (“tooth”), from Latin dēns.

1

A cut or notch in the margin of anything, or a recess like a notch.

2

A stamp; an impression.

3

A certificate, or intended certificate, issued by the government of the United States at the close of the Revolution, for the principal or interest of the public debt.

4

A requisition or order for supplies, sent to the commissariat of an army.

Derived terms
dedent, indentable, indentation, indenter, indentment, indentwise

indent

verb

Etymology Partly from Middle English indenten (“to dent in”), equivalent to in- + dent (see dent); partly from Middle English indenten, endenten, from Old French endenter (“to cut notches into”), from en- (“in-, en-”) + dent (“tooth”), from Latin dēns.

9 senses
  1. 1To notch; to jag; to cut into points like a row of teeth
  2. 2To be cut, notched, or dented.
  3. 3To dent; to stamp or to press in; to impress
  4. 4To cut the two halves of a document in duplicate, using…
  5. 5To enter into a binding agreement by means of such…
  6. 6To engage (someone), originally by means of indented contracts.
  7. 7To begin (a line or lines) at a greater or lesser…
  8. 8To crook or turn; to wind in and out; to zigzag.
  9. 9To make an order upon; to draw upon, as for military stores.
1

To notch; to jag; to cut into points like a row of teeth

  • to indent the edge of paper
2

To be cut, notched, or dented.

3

To dent; to stamp or to press in; to impress

  • indent a smooth surface with a hammer
  • to indent wax with a stamp
4

Historical To cut the two halves of a document in duplicate, using a jagged or wavy line so that each party could demonstrate that their copy was part of the original whole.

5

Obsolete To enter into a binding agreement by means of such documents; to formally commit (to doing something); to contract.

  • The Polanders indented with Henry, Duke of Anjou, their new-chosen king, to bring with him an hundred families of artificers into Poland., New York, 2001, p.91
  • And is this now the Person who is to oblige his Maker? to indent and drive bargains with the Almighty?1698, Robert South, Twelve Sermons upon Several Subjects and Occasions, London: Thomas Bennet, page 28:
1 more example
  • 1803, John Browne Cutting, “A Succinct History of Jamaica” in Robert Charles Dallas, The History of the Maroons, London: Longman and Rees, Volume 1, pp. xlii-xliii, […] he accidentally met with the commander of a trading vessel bound to Barbadoes, and being actuated by an adventurous spirit, [he] bargained for a passage by indenting himself to serve a planter for four years after his arrival in that island.
6

Obsolete To engage (someone), originally by means of indented contracts.

  • to indent a young man to a shoemaker; to indent a servant
7

Media, Publishing, Typography To begin (a line or lines) at a greater or lesser distance from the margin. See indentation, and indention. Normal indent pushes in a line or paragraph. "Hanging indent" pulls the line out into the margin.

  • to indent the first line of a paragraph one em
  • to indent the second paragraph two ems more than the first
8

Obsolete To crook or turn; to wind in and out; to zigzag.

  • Seeing Orlando, it vnlink'd it selfe, And with indented glides, did slip awayc. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:
9

Government, Military, Politics, War India, Singapore To make an order upon; to draw upon, as for military stores.

Dated elsewhere

  • What is the rule observed in India in indenting upon England for military stores ?1832 May 23, John Byng examining Jasper Nicolls in the House of Commons
Antonyms
unindent, outdent, dedent
Derived terms
dedent, hanging indent, indentwise

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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