horde

noun, verb — 3 senses

horde

noun

UK /hɔːd/ · US /hɔɹd/

Etymology Recorded in English since 1555. From Middle French horde, from German Horde, from Polish horda, from Russian орда́ (ordá, “horde, clan, troop”), probably from Kipchak Turkic (compare Tatar урда (urda, “horde”)), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“place of staying of the army, ruler etc.”). Cognates include Turkish ordu (“camp, army”), Mongolian орд (ord, “court, castle, royal compound, camp, horde”) and Kalmyk орда (orda). Doublet of orda and Urdu.

1

A wandering troop or gang; especially, a clan or tribe of a nomadic people (originally Tatars) migrating from place to place for the sake of pasturage, plunder, etc.; a predatory multitude.

2

A large number of people or things.

  • We were beset by a horde of street vendors who thought we were tourists and would buy their cheap souvenirs.
  • It is true, the more progressive members of our horde lived in the caves above the river.1907, Jack London, Before Adam, Chapter IV:
1 more example
  • And so Tarzan of the Apes dropped lightly to the turf into the midst of the fierce and hideous horde—he had completed the cycle of evolution, and had returned to be once again a brute among brutes.1913, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Return of Tarzan, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1963, page 197:
Derived terms
Golden Horde, hordal, hordelike, horde mode, hordesman, primal horde, yellow horde

horde

verb

Etymology Recorded in English since 1555. From Middle French horde, from German Horde, from Polish horda, from Russian орда́ (ordá, “horde, clan, troop”), probably from Kipchak Turkic (compare Tatar урда (urda, “horde”)), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“place of staying of the army, ruler etc.”). Cognates include Turkish ordu (“camp, army”), Mongolian орд (ord, “court, castle, royal compound, camp, horde”) and Kalmyk орда (orda). Doublet of orda and Urdu.

1

To travel en masse; to flock.

  • "What wouldst thou insinuate?" replied Elmuton, sarcastically; “has he not been watched, and secretly discovered hordeing with Christians?1824, T. E., Oriental Wanderings, or the Fortunes of Felix. A romance, page 69:

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.