hay

noun, verb — 11 senses

hay

noun

/heɪ/

Etymology From Middle English hey, from Old English hīeġ, from Proto-West Germanic *hawi, from Proto-Germanic *hawją, from *hawwaną (“to hew, cut down”). Cognate with West Frisian hea (“hay”), Alemannic German Heuw (“hay”), Cimbrian höobe (“hay”), Dutch hooi (“hay”), German Heu (“hay”), Luxembourgish Hee (“hay”), Mòcheno hei (“hay”), Yiddish היי (hey, “hay”), Danish hø (“hay”), Faroese hoyggj (“hay”), Gutnish hoy (“hay”), Icelandic hey (“hay”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk høy (“hay”), Swedish hö (“hay”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍅𐌹 (hawi, “grass, hay”). More at hew.

1

Grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder.

  • Make hay while sunne shines.1605, M. N. [pseudonym; William Camden], Remaines of a Greater Worke, Concerning Britaine, […], London: […] G[eorge] E[ld] for Simon Waterson, →OCLC:
  • Hay may be dried too much as well as too little.1857, Charles Louis Flint, Grasses and Forage Plants: A Practical Treatise, […] :
2

Any mix of green leafy plants used for fodder.

3

Slang Cannabis; marijuana.

  • I would like some of that hay. Enclose $20.1947, William Burroughs, letter, 19 Feb 1947
  • Jeff Spicoli, roll me another hay1994, “Bug Powder Dust”, performed by Bomb the Bass:
4

A net set around the haunt of an animal, especially a rabbit.

Derived terms
78 termsdeer-hay, hay-asthma, hay bag, haybag, haybale, hayband, haybarn, hay barrack, hay bed, haybird, haybote, hay-bote, haybox, haycap, haycart, haycation, hay-cock, haycock, hay devil, hayer, hayey, hay fever, hay-fever, hayfever, hayfield, Hayford, hayfork, hayhead, hay is for horses, hay knife, haylage, hayland, hayless, haylift, haylike, hayloft, hay loft, haymaker, haymaking, Haymarket, haymonger, hay moon, haymow, haymower, haynet, hay net, hayrack, hayrake, hayrick, hayricker, hay ride, hayride, hay-scented fern, hayseed, haysel, hayshed, haystack, haystalk, hay tea, haytime, hay wagon, hay wain, haywain, hayward, haywire, hit the hay, lunar hay fever, make hay, make hay while the sun shines, meadow hay, Oxhey, roll in the hay, romp in the hay, salt hay, salt marsh hay, slough hay, that ain't hay, what the hay

hay

verb

Etymology From Middle English hey, from Old English hīeġ, from Proto-West Germanic *hawi, from Proto-Germanic *hawją, from *hawwaną (“to hew, cut down”). Cognate with West Frisian hea (“hay”), Alemannic German Heuw (“hay”), Cimbrian höobe (“hay”), Dutch hooi (“hay”), German Heu (“hay”), Luxembourgish Hee (“hay”), Mòcheno hei (“hay”), Yiddish היי (hey, “hay”), Danish hø (“hay”), Faroese hoyggj (“hay”), Gutnish hoy (“hay”), Icelandic hey (“hay”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk høy (“hay”), Swedish hö (“hay”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍅𐌹 (hawi, “grass, hay”). More at hew.

1

To cut grasses or herb plants for use as animal fodder.

2

To lay snares for rabbits.

Derived terms
unhayed
Related terms
bale, straw

hay

noun

Etymology From Middle English haye, heye, a conflation of Old English heġe (“hedge, fence”) and Old English ġehæġ (“an enclosed piece of land”).

1

Obsolete A hedge.

2

Obsolete A net placed around the lair or burrow of an animal.

3

Obsolete An enclosure, haw.

4

Obsolete A circular country dance.

  • My men like Satyres grazing on the lawnes, Shall with their Goate feete daunce an antick hay,1594, Christopher Marlow[e], The Troublesome Raigne and Lamentable Death of Edward the Second, King of England: […], London: […] [Eliot’s Court Press] for Henry Bell, […], published 1622, →OCLC, (please specify the page):
  • I’ll make one in a dance, or so; or I will play On the tabour to the Worthies, and let them dance the hay.c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:

hay

noun

Etymology From the sound it represents, by analogy with other letters such as kay and gay. The expected form in English if the h had survived in the Latin name of the letter "h", hā.

1

The letter for the h sound in Pitman shorthand.

Related terms
aitch, the Latin letter for this sound, hay ko, yeet hay

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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