harpoon

noun, verb — 4 senses

harpoon

noun

US /hɑːɹˈpuːn/ · UK /hɑːˈpuːn/

Etymology From Old French harpon, from Latin harpaga, a variant of Latin harpagō, from Ancient Greek ἁρπάγη (harpágē, “hook”), from ἁρπάζω (harpázō, “to snatch away, to carry off, to seize, to captivate”). Sense and spelling perhaps influenced by Dutch harpoen (“harpoon”). Doublet of harpagon.

1

A spearlike weapon with a barbed head used in hunting whales and large fish.

2

A sharp tip within a disposable syringe, used to penetrate the stopper.

3

Slang A harmonica.

  • I took my harpoon out of my dirty red bandana.1969, Kris Kristofferson, Fred Foster, “Me and Bobby McGee”:
Derived terms
harpooneer, harpoon fork, harpoon gun

harpoon

verb

Etymology From Old French harpon, from Latin harpaga, a variant of Latin harpagō, from Ancient Greek ἁρπάγη (harpágē, “hook”), from ἁρπάζω (harpázō, “to snatch away, to carry off, to seize, to captivate”). Sense and spelling perhaps influenced by Dutch harpoen (“harpoon”). Doublet of harpagon.

1

To shoot something with a harpoon.

  • Pilot whales, also known as blackfish, were fairly plentiful, and Mundus would harpoon one or two, haul them out onto the beach, and butcher them.1983, Richard Ellis, The Book of Sharks, Knopf, →ISBN, page 176:
Derived terms
harpooner
Related terms
spear

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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