hamlet

noun — 5 senses

hamlet

nounalso spelled HAMLET

CA, UK /ˈhæm.lɪt/ · US /ˈhæm.lət/

Etymology From Middle English hamlet, hamelet, a borrowing from Old French hamelet, diminutive of Old French hamel, in turn diminutive of Old French ham, of Germanic origin, from Frankish *haim, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *haimaz (whence English home). Equivalent to Middle English ham (“home, village”) + -let (“small”).

1

A small settlement or a group of houses, often defined as a settlement smaller than a village.

  • Coal′brookdale, a hamlet of England, co. of Salop, on a railway, 2 miles N. of Broseley, on the Severn. Pop. 1574, engaged in collieries, foundries, and fire-brick and tobacco-pipe manufactories.1880, J.B. Lippincott Company, Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World, Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places, page 510:
  • Georgetown, a hamlet in Frederick co., Md., on the Frederick & Pennsylvania Line Railroad, 6 miles N.E. of Frederick. It has 2 churches.1880, J.B. Lippincott Company, Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World, Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places, page 843:
1 more example
  • No, no. It's a cute little town. Actually, I think they call it a "hamlet." That's how cute it is.2023, Sam Esmail, Rumaan Alam, Leave the World Behind, spoken by Amanda (Julia Roberts):
2

UK A village that does not have its own church.

  • One hundred thirtie two thousand of Parish Churches, Hamlets, and Villages of all sorts.1604, View of Frannce:
  • The case stated, That Thomas G., the pauper, […] served that year at S.; which is a hamlet consisting of one house only, and between three and four hundred acres of land : that the said hamlet of S. had never contributed towards the relief of the poor of the parish of T., nor had ever been assessed thereto; but had always been assessed, and had always paid to the support of the parish church of T.: […]1827, E. Bott, edited by John Tidd Pratt, The Laws Relating to the Poor, Including the Collections Originally Made by E. Bott ... and Afterwards Edited by F. Const ... The Sixth Edition: in which the Statutes and Cases to Hilary Term 1827 are Arranged Under Their Respective Heads ..., volume 2, page 662:
1 more example
  • Hunsley is a hamlet in the parish of Rowley.1888, Thomas Burton, The History and Antiquities of the Parish of Hemingsbrough in the County of York, page 172:
3

Canada, Specifically An unincorporated community of whatever size, lacking its own municipal government, but with defined boundaries.

  • […] Wessex county (a pseudonym) comprising rural area (pop. 8,434); four incorporated towns plus the section of land containing the largest hamlet in the county (pop. 2,489)1970, World Health Organization, World Health Organization/International Collaborative Study of Medical Care Utilization:
  • Sherwood Park is a hamlet with a population of 35 500 while the rural area has a population exceeding 20 000 people.1993, John S. Marczyk, Denis B. Johnson, Sustainable Landscapes: Proceedings of the Third Symposium of the Canadian Society for Landscape Ecology and Management, University of Alberta, June 1992:
2 more examples
  • By disincorporating, village residents would reduce their taxes by one third, even with a special debt recovery levy. The Improvement District, conversely, was only minimally effected by absorbing the Village. The Village voted to dissolve into a hamlet within the ID, but retained its name.1998, Nancy Klos, The State of Unicity: 25 Years Later: Conference Proceedings (October 3-4, 1997), Institute of Urban Studies, →ISBN:
  • In 1972, the village was dissolved, and the community became an organized hamlet.2008, David McLennan, Our Towns: Saskatchewan Communities from Abbey to Zenon Park, page 11:
4

Any of the fish of the genus Hypoplectrus in the family Serranidae.

  • Larval hamlets are similar to larval Serranus and spend several weeks in the plankton feeding on a variety of tiny crustaceans and invertebrates before metamorphosing and settling on to the reef.1980, Ronald E. Thresher, Reef Fish: Behavior and Ecology on the Reef and in the Aquarium:
  • Shy Hamlet […] The back of this hamlet is dark in some specimens but a much bluer shade in others. […] Amazingly, each fish is a hermaphrodite, possessing both male and female sex organs, so any two Shy Hamlets should be able to mate successfully.2019 February 12, David Alderton, Encyclopedia of Aquarium and Pond Fish, Penguin, →ISBN, page 272:
1 more example
  • Lastly, we get to the things that you should be able to keep with tridacnines without worrying. […] There should be no problems with any of the grammas, groupers, hamlets, hawkfishes, or jawfishes, either.2023, James W. Fatherree, Giant Clams in the Reef Aquarium: Biology, Identification, and Care, James W Fatherree, →ISBN, page 158:
Derived terms
Blaise Hamlet, Broughton Hamlet, Bures Hamlet, Clint cum Hamlets, Crediton Hamlets, Dawley Hamlets, hamleted, hamleteer, hamletted, Holsworthy Hamlets, Okehampton Hamlets, Stockley Hamlet, Tower Hamlets
Hypernyms
settlement

HAMLET

noun

Etymology Acronym of Human Alpha-lactalbumin Made LEthal to Tumor cells, chosen to spell out Hamlet.

1

Biochemistry, Biology, Chemistry, Microbiology, Natural sciences, Physical sciences A protein complex of alpha-lactalbumin and oleic acid that induces apoptosis in tumor cells, but not in healthy cells.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — authors: page histories for hamlet and HAMLET.

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