garnet

noun, adj, verb — 5 senses

garnet

noun

UK /ˈɡɑː(ɹ).nət/

Etymology From Middle English gernet, granate, from Old French grenate, from grenat (“pomegranate red”). Doublet of grenade.

1

Chemistry, Geography, Geology, Mineralogy, Natural sciences, Physical sciences A hard transparent mineral that is often used as gemstones and abrasives.

  • On the back of one cover BRADSHAW, in beryls, was encrusted; on the back of the other, A.B.C. GUIDE, in amethysts, beryls, chrysoprases, and garnets.1911, Max Beerbohm, chapter II, in Zuleika Dobson:
  • How many needles Betty Flanders had lost there! and her garnet brooch.1922, Virginia Woolf, Jacob's Room, Vintage Classics, page 127:
1 more example
  • Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are […] . (Common gem materials not addressed in this article include amber, amethyst, chalcedony, garnet, lazurite, malachite, opals, peridot, rhodonite, spinel, tourmaline, turquoise and zircon.)2012 March 23, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 14 Jun 2012, page 128:
2

A dark red color, like that of the gemstone.

Derived terms
common garnet, cross-garnet, demantoid garnet, garnetberry, garnet brown, garnetiferous, garnet-throated hummingbird, garnet yam, garnierite, gooseberry garnet, hydrogarnet, mandarin garnet, Queen Garnet plum, rose garnet, tsavorite garnet, YAG, yttrium iron garnet
Related terms
grenade, pomegranate, allochroite, almandine, andradite, carbuncle, cinnamon stone, Colorado ruby, demantoid, essonite, grossularite, hessonite, melanite, ouvarovite, pyrope, rhodolite, spessartine, topazolite, tsavorite, uvarovite

garnet

adj

Etymology From Middle English gernet, granate, from Old French grenate, from grenat (“pomegranate red”). Doublet of grenade.

1

Of a dark red colour.

garnet

verb
1

To shred (twisted wool fiber, rags, etc.) so that it can be reused.

Derived terms
garneter

garnet

noun
1

Nautical, Transport A tackle for hoisting cargo in or out of a vessel.

  • Using a garnet for the lower-deck guns on the lower deck: Lash the centre of the yard to the mast, and hook both burtons to support the yard.1893, Charles Bushell, The Rigger's Guide and Seaman's Assistant:
Derived terms
clew-garnet

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.