fry

verb, noun — 20 senses

fry

verb

/fɹaɪ/

Etymology Inherited from Middle English fryen, borrowed from Old French frire, from Latin frīgō. Cognate with Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō, “to roast, bake”), Sanskrit भृज्जति (bhṛjjati, “to roast, grill, fry”). Replaced native Middle English hirsten, from Old English hierstan (“to fry”). Related to bhurji, bhujia (“fried Indian snacks”).

7 senses
  1. 1To cook (something) in hot fat.
  2. 2To cook in hot fat.
  3. 3To simmer; to boil.
  4. 4To suffer because of too much heat.
  5. 5To execute, or be executed, by the electric chair.
  6. 6To destroy (something, usually electronic), often with…
  7. 7To entertain (a person) greatly; to make to laugh thoroughly.

› A method of cooking food.

1

To cook (something) in hot fat.

  • I am frying the eggs.
2

To cook in hot fat.

  • The eggs are frying.
3

Obsolete To simmer; to boil.

  • With crackling flames a caldron fries.1697, Virgil, “The Seventh Book of the Æneis”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
  • Ye might haue seene the frothy billowes fry1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:

› To affect or be affected by extreme heat or current.

4

Colloquial To suffer because of too much heat.

  • You'll fry if you go out in this sun with no sunblock on.
5

US, Ambitransitive, Slang To execute, or be executed, by the electric chair.

  • He's guilty of murder: he's going to fry.
6

Informal To destroy (something, usually electronic), often with excessive heat, voltage, or current.

  • If you apply that much voltage, you'll fry the resistor.
  • Taking drugs for years fried his brain.
7

Slang To entertain (a person) greatly; to make to laugh thoroughly.

  • This joke is absolutely frying me.
Derived terms
31 termsair-fry, bigger fish to fry, deep-fat-fry, deep-fry, dry-fry, fish to fry, flash-fry, fried, fryable, frybread, fry cook, fryer, frying, frying pan, fry jack, frypan, fry pan, fry pie, fry someone's bacon, fry up, frywood, have other fish to fry, mind-frying, more important fish to fry, overfry, pan-fry, parfry, refry, shallow-fry, stir-fry, unfry
Coordinate terms
swing

fry

noun

Etymology Inherited from Middle English fryen, borrowed from Old French frire, from Latin frīgō. Cognate with Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō, “to roast, bake”), Sanskrit भृज्जति (bhṛjjati, “to roast, grill, fry”). Replaced native Middle English hirsten, from Old English hierstan (“to fry”). Related to bhurji, bhujia (“fried Indian snacks”).

1

Cooking, Food, Lifestyle Canada, US, Plural normally A long, thin fried piece of cut potato.

2

Broadly, Plural normally A long, thin fried piece of other foods.

  • halloumi fries
3

Cooking, Food, Lifestyle Ireland, UK A meal of fried sausages, bacon, eggs, etc.

4

Cooking, Food, Lifestyle Australia, New Zealand The liver of a lamb.

5

Cooking, Food, Lifestyle US, Plural normally A lamb or calf testicle.

6

Archaic, Colloquial A state of excitement.

  • to be in a fry
Derived terms
a few fries short of a Happy Meal, calf fries, cottage fries, curly fry, fish fry, french fry, fries, fry sauce, glottal fry, Hangtown fry, home fry, lamb fries, lamb's fry, one fry short of a Happy Meal, stir-fry, three fries short of a Happy Meal, tornado fry, Ulster fry, vocal fry

fry

noun

Etymology From Middle English frie (“spawn of fish, young or small fish, offspring, progeny, children”), probably from Old Norse frjó (“seed, semen”), from Proto-Germanic *fraiwą (“seed, semen, offspring”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)per-, *(s)prey- (“to strew, sow”). Cognate with Icelandic frjó (“pollen, seed”), Icelandic fræ (“seed”), Swedish frö (“seed, embryo, grain, germ”), Danish and Norwegian frø (“seed”), Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍅 (fraiw, “seed”). Likely merging with Old French froiz, froie (“spawn, spawning”), from froier, freier (“to spawn”), from Latin fricō (“to rub”). Compare friable.

1

Young fish; fishlings.

  • it is not possible for man to sever the wheat from the tares, the good fish from the other frie; that must be the Angels Ministery at the end of mortall things.1644, John Milton, Areopagitica:
2

UK, Dialectal Offspring; progeny; children; brood.

  • Keen was the frost and crisp the snow over our world; and we young fry of the King households were all agog to enjoy life—for was it not Saturday, and were we not left all alone to keep house?1913, Lucy Maud Montgomery, The Golden Road, L.C. Page & Co.:
3

Archaic A swarm, especially of something small.

  • a fry of children
4

UK, Dialectal The spawn of frogs.

Derived terms
fryling, sac fry, small fry

fry

verb

Etymology Dialectal, of obscure origin. Perhaps related to or a corruption of frith (“a wood, forest", also "brushwood, wattle”), from Middle English fryth, frith (“forest, woodland, a fence of brush or wattle, hedge”).

1

Dialectal To make a brushwood drain.

fry

noun

Etymology Dialectal, of obscure origin. Perhaps related to or a corruption of frith (“a wood, forest", also "brushwood, wattle”), from Middle English fryth, frith (“forest, woodland, a fence of brush or wattle, hedge”).

1

A kind of sieve.

2

A drain, usually made of brushwood.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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