fluctuate

verb, adj — 7 senses

fluctuate

verb

/ˈflʌkt͡ʃu.eɪt/ · /ˈflʌkʃu.eɪt/

Etymology First attested in the 1630'; borrowed from Latin flūctuātus, perfect passive participle of flūctuō (“(of the sea) to surge, swell; (of man) to waver, fluctuate”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix).

1

To vary irregularly; to swing.

2

To undulate.

  • One of them, at great Expence of Algebra, proves, that the Motes, which in Scotomias, we seem to have in our Eyes, are not real Bodies fluctuating in them.1719, William Vickers, An easie and safe method for curing the King's Evil, page 39:
3

To be irresolute; to waver.

  • I fluctuated between wishing he was back home and wishing I'd never met him.
4

To cause to vary irregularly.

5

Also, Figuratively, Literally, Rare To rise and fall as a wave; to be tossed up and down the waves.

Derived terms
cofluctuate
Related terms
fluctuant, fluctuation

fluctuate

adj

Etymology First attested in the 1630'; borrowed from Latin flūctuātus, perfect passive participle of flūctuō (“(of the sea) to surge, swell; (of man) to waver, fluctuate”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix).

1

Obsolete Tossed up and down the waves.

2

Broadly, Obsolete Wavering, fickle.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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