empirical

adj, noun — 4 senses

empirical

adj

CA, US, UK /ɪmˈpɪɹɪkəl/

Etymology From empiric + -al.

1

Pertaining to or based on experience, as opposed to theory.

  • The lengths were calculated according to the empirical rules of the trade.
  • For some presumptive diagnoses, empirical antibiotic therapy begins immediately, whereas specific antibiotic therapy must await the results of the culture and sensitivity test.
1 more example
  • The village carpenter […] lays out his work by empirical rules learnt in his apprenticeship.1861, Herbert Spencer, Education:
2

Pertaining to, derived from, or testable by observations made using the physical senses or using instruments which extend the senses.

3

Human sciences, Philosophy, Sciences Of science Verifiable by means of scientific experimentation.

  • demonstrable with empirical evidence
Synonyms
empiric
Antonyms
nonempirical
Derived terms
antiempirical, empirical data, empirical ego, empirical formula, empiricalize, empirically, empiricalness, empirical research, empirical rule, equiempirical, hyperempirical, nonempirical, non-empirical ego, psychoempirical, semiempirical, superempirical, ultraempirical, unempirical
Related terms
empiricism, empiricist
Coordinate terms
conceptual, theoretical, anecdotal

empirical

noun

Etymology From empiric + -al.

1

A measurement or result achieved by empirical means.

Related terms
empirical evidence, anecdotal evidence, trial and error, empyrical

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.