duct

noun, verb — 8 senses

duct

noun

/dʌkt/

Etymology Borrowed from Latin ductus (“leading, conducting”, noun), from dūcō (“to lead, conduct, draw”) + -tus (action noun suffix). Doublet of ductus and douit. Also via Medieval Latin ductus (“a conveyance of water; a channel”), which itself has the first mentioned etymology.

1

A pipe, tube or canal which carries gas or liquid from one place to another.

  • heating and air-conditioning ducts
  • The three motors on each bogie are force ventilated from a blower mounted in the adjacent nose-end compartment of the superstructure, the air being led by ducts and flexible bellows connections to the air inlet at the commutator end of the motor.1958 June 23, “Main-Line Diesel-Electric Locomotives for the Eastern Region”, in Railway Magazine, page 394:
2

An enclosure or channel for electrical cable runs, telephone cables, or other conductors.

3

Anatomy, Medicine, Sciences A vessel for conveying lymph or glandular secretions such as tears or bile.

4

Biology, Botany, Natural sciences A tube or elongated cavity (such as a xylem vessel) for conveying water, sap, or air.

5

Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Physics A layer (as in the atmosphere or the ocean) which occurs under usually abnormal conditions and in which radio or sound waves are confined to a restricted path.

6

Obsolete Guidance, direction.

  • […] otherwise to express His care and love to mankind, viz., in giving and consigning to them His written word for a rule and constant director of life, not leaving them to the duct of their own inclinations.1650, Henry Hammond, Of the reasonableness of Christian religion:
Derived terms
48 termsaeroduct, air-duct, aqueduct, bypass duct, caliduct, caloriduct, coelomoduct, common bile duct, ductal, duct detector, duct engine, duct flute, ductiform, ductile, ductless, ductlike, ducto-, duct-, ductography, ductoscopy, duct tape, ductule, ductway, ductwork, Gaertner's duct, Gartner's duct, gonaduct, gonoduct, hepatic duct, intraduct, lipoduction, mesonephric duct, microduct, Mullerian duct, oviduct, polyduct, right lymphatic duct, spermaduct, spermoduct, submandibular duct, submaxillary duct, tympanic duct, urogenital duct, vanishing bile duct syndrome, ventiduct, vestibular duct, viaduct, Wharton's duct

duct

verb

Etymology Borrowed from Latin ductus (“leading, conducting”, noun), from dūcō (“to lead, conduct, draw”) + -tus (action noun suffix). Doublet of ductus and douit. Also via Medieval Latin ductus (“a conveyance of water; a channel”), which itself has the first mentioned etymology.

1

To enclose in a duct.

2

To channel something (such as a gas) or propagate something (such as radio waves) through a duct or series of ducts.

Derived terms
ducted, ductible, ducting, duction, ductor, reduct
Related terms
abduct, adduct, conduct, deduct, induct, subduct

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.