dowry

noun, verb — 6 senses

dowry

noun

US, UK /ˈdaʊəɹi/

Etymology From Middle English dowarye, dowerie, from Anglo-Norman dowarie, douarie, from Old French douaire, from Medieval Latin dōtārium, from Latin dōs. Doublet of dower.

1

Payment, such as property or money, paid by the bride's family to the groom or his family at the time of marriage.

2

Uncommon Payment by the groom or his family to the bride's family.

  • The family of the groom makes sure the new couple has a house to live in and land to cultivate; they will also pay for the dowry (crucial, for without dowry the new father has no rights over his children; Trouwborst 1962: 136ff.)2009, Peter Uvin, Life after Violence: A People's Story of Burundi, page 125:
3

Obsolete Inheritance from a deceased husband to his widow.

4

A natural gift or talent.

5

Informal A large amount.

  • But no palace had so fair a ceiling; for from the wooden beams were suspended a whole dowry of copper vessels—pails, cauldrons, water pots, of every colour from lustrous black to the palest pink.1928, E. M. Forster, The Eternal Moment:
Derived terms
antidowry, dowry death, dowryless, reverse dowry
Related terms
dowager, endow

dowry

verb

Etymology From Middle English dowarye, dowerie, from Anglo-Norman dowarie, douarie, from Old French douaire, from Medieval Latin dōtārium, from Latin dōs. Doublet of dower.

1

To bestow a dowry upon.

  • 1976, Graham Anderson, Studies in Lucian's Comic Fiction, Page 191911, Aida Rodman De Milt, Ways and Days Out of London, page 108:
Related terms
glory box, hope chest, trousseau

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.