disposition

noun, verb — 10 senses

disposition

noun

AU, UK /ˌdɪs.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ · US /ˌdɪs.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/

Etymology From Middle English disposicioun, from Middle French disposition, from Latin dispositiōnem, accusative singular of dispositiō, from dispōnō. By surface analysis, dispose + -ition. Doublet of dispositio.

9 senses
  1. 1The arrangement or placement of certain things.
  2. 2Control over something, especially with regard to…
  3. 3Transfer or relinquishment to the care or possession of another.
  4. 4Final decision or settlement.
  5. 5The destination of a patient after medical treatment…
  6. 6The set of choirs of strings on a harpsichord.
  7. 7Tendency or inclination under given circumstances.
  8. 8Temperament, temperamental makeup or habitual mood.
  9. 9Provision; clause.

› The way in which something or someone is… › Control over something, or the results…

1

The arrangement or placement of certain things.

  • The scouts reported on the disposition of the enemy troops.
  • The departure was not unduly prolonged.[…]Within the door Mrs. Spoker hastily imparted to Mrs. Love a few final sentiments on the subject of Divine Intention in the disposition of buckets; farewells and last commiserations; a deep, guttural instigation to the horse; and the wheels of the waggonette crunched heavily away into obscurity.1921, Ben Travers, chapter 5, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC:
2

Control over something, especially with regard to disposing or dispensing with an action item (disposal of a concern, allocation of disbursed funds) or control over the arrangement or placement of certain things.

  • You will have full disposition of these funds.
  • Seduced at the age of 10 by a famous sodomist named Duplessis, he had since been at the disposition of a number of homosexual persons, including officers, priests, and marquises.1927, Havelock Ellis, Studies in the Psychology of Sex, Volume 2 (of 6):
3

Law Transfer or relinquishment to the care or possession of another.

  • The court ordered the disposition of all assets.
4

Law Final decision or settlement.

  • The disposition of the case will be announced tomorrow.
5

Medicine, Sciences The destination of a patient after medical treatment, especially after emergency triage, first line treatment, or surgery; the choice made for the next venue of care.

  • The patient was given a disposition for outpatient care, as ward admission was not indicated.
6

Entertainment, Lifestyle, Music The set of choirs of strings on a harpsichord.

  • This small harpsichord has a 1 x 4' disposition.

› The way in which something or someone is…

7

Tendency or inclination under given circumstances.

  • I have little disposition now to do as you say.
  • Salt has a disposition to dissolve in water.
1 more example
  • What grand engines they were! Yet I have noticed a disposition on the part of quite a diversity of present-day commentators to denigrate those engines.1960 May 23, O. S. Nock, “British Locomotive Practice and Performance”, in Railway Magazine, page 343:
8

Temperament, temperamental makeup or habitual mood.

  • She has a sunny disposition.
  • He has such a foul disposition.
3 more examples
  • He was, indeed, a lad of a remarkable disposition; sober, discreet, and pious beyond his age […]1749, Henry Fielding, chapter II, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book III:
  • So much does creative wisdom [of Divine Providence] seem to delight in variety, that, tame only a nest of small birds—starlings or sparrows—and you will soon perceive that these birds will not only be distinguishable by bodily appearance, but also by individuality of temper. The same diversity of disposition pervades all creation, even the vegetable and mineral kingdoms, and is far more perceptible in the human species, where the variations are endless and minute, between the two extremes of greatest and least ability and aptitude. Education will always do a great deal; yet where, by infinite labour, you can excite and impress the dull faculties of one brother or sister till they have got versed by rote in any lesson of art or science, another will catch up the idea at once with such aptitude as might make you suppose it intuitive in his or her constitution.1881, John Younger, “Introductory Chapter”, in Autobiography of John Younger, Shoemaker, St. Boswells, Kelso, Scotland: J. & J.H. Rutherfurd, page xi:
  • Sometimes I'm happy / Sometimes I'm blue / My disposition / Depends on you1925, “Sometimes I'm Happy”, Irving Caesar (lyrics), Vincent Youmans (music):
9

Law Provision; clause.

  • The C.C. is the supreme interpreter of the Constitution (Section 1 of the O.L.C.C.) and, as we have already said, it was granted the monopoly of declaring unconstitutional the legal dispositions.2003, Medrano, Amelia Pascual, Active Legitimization in Constitutional Proceedings: The Spanish Case, page 167:
  • The dispositions of this Act shall not be applied in case of […]2003, Act XXI of 2003 on the Establishment of the European Works Council and on the Establishment of the Procedure of Informing and Consulting Employees, page 23:
1 more example
  • an obligation that can arise as a consequence of an expected action or inaction of the foreign person that goes against the dispositions of this law1999, Albanian Law on Foreigners, page 1:
Derived terms
ambulatory disposition, counterdisposition, dispositional, disposition bias, disposition effect, disposition hearing, disposition index, maldisposition, misdisposition, redisposition, testamentary disposition
Related terms
disposal, dispose, dispositive, predisposition

disposition

verb

Etymology From Middle English disposicioun, from Middle French disposition, from Latin dispositiōnem, accusative singular of dispositiō, from dispōnō. By surface analysis, dispose + -ition. Doublet of dispositio.

1

To remove or place in a different position.

Related terms
disposal, dispose, dispositive, predisposition

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.